We are treaty peoples: the common understanding of Treaty 6 and contemporary treaty in British Columbia

Date

2010-08-25T20:25:46Z

Authors

Wrightson, Kelsey Radcliffe

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Abstract

Indigenous and settler relations have been negotiated, and continue to be negotiated in various forms across Canada. This thesis begins from the continued assertions of treaty Elders that the historic Treaty relationships are valid in the form that they were mutually agreed upon and accepted at the time of negotiation. From this assertion, this thesis asks how this mutually agreed upon understanding of Treaty can be understood. In particular, the holistic approach to reading historic treaty draws on the oral history and first hand accounts to provide an understanding of the context and content of treaty. The holistic approach is then applied to Treaty 6 in Alberta and Saskatchewan, as well as the contemporary Treaty process in British Columbia. This provides a critical analysis of the continued negotiation of the relationship between Indigenous Peoples and Settlers, both regarding how historic treaties are understood in Canada, and how contemporary treaty relations continue to be negotiated.

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Keywords

Treaties, Canadian History, Aboriginal Peoples, Political thought, British Columbia, Alberta, Native peoples, Canada

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