Towards an Integrative Cognitive-Socio-Technical Approach in Health Informatics: Analyzing Technology-Induced Error Involving Health Information Systems to Improve Patient Safety

Date

2010-10-15

Authors

Borycki, Elizabeth
Kushniruk, Andre

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

Bentham Open

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to argue for an integration of cognitive and socio-technical approaches to assessing the impact of health information systems. Historically, health informatics research has examined the cognitive and sociotechnical aspects of health information systems separately. In this paper we argue that evaluations of health information systems should consider aspects related to cognition as well as socio-technical aspects including impact on workflow (i.e.an integrated view). Using examples from the study of technology-induced error in healthcare, we argue for the use of simulations to evaluate the cognitive-socio-technical impacts of health information technology. Implications of clinical simulations and analysis of cognitive-social-technical impacts are discussed within the context of the system development life cycle to improve health information system design, implementation and evaluation.

Description

Keywords

Technology induced error, cognitive, sociotechnical, cognitive-socio-technical, patient safety

Citation

Borycki, E.M. & Kushniruk, A.W. 2010, "Towards an integrative cognitive-socio-technical approach in health informatics: analyzing technology-induced error involving health information systems to improve patient safety", The open medical informatics journal, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 181-187