Card, Kiffer GeorgeArmstrong, HeatherCarter, AllisonCui, ZishanWang, LuZhu, JuliaLachowsky, NathanMoore, David M.Hogg, Robert S.Roth, Eric A.2024-03-202024-03-202018Card, K. G., Armstrong, H. L., Carter, A., Cui, Z., Wang, L., Zhu, J., Lachowsky, N. J., Moore, D., Hogg, R. S., & Roth, E. A. (2018). A latent class analysis of substance use and culture among gay, bisexual and other men who have sex with men. Culture, Health & Sexuality, 20(12), 1424–1439. https://doi.org/10.1080/13691058.2018.1439186https://doi.org/10.1080/13691058.2018.1439186https://hdl.handle.net/1828/16235Assessments of gay and bisexual men’s substance use often obscures salient sociocultural and identity-related experiences related to how they use drugs. Latent class analysis was used to examine how patterns of substance use represent the social, economic and identity-related experiences of this population. Participants were sexually active gay and bisexual men (including other men who have sex with men), aged ≥ 16 years, living in Metro Vancouver (n = 774). LCA indicators included all substances used in the past six months self-reported by more than 30 men. Model selection was made with consideration to model parsimony, interpretability and optimisation of statistical criteria. Multinomial regression identified factors associated with class membership. A six-class solution was identified representing: ‘assorted drug use’ (4.5%); ‘club drug use’ (9.5%); ‘street drug use’ (12.1%); ‘sex drug use’ (11.4%); ‘conventional drug use’ (i.e. tobacco, alcohol, marijuana; 25.9%); and ‘limited drug use’ (36.7%). Factors associated with class membership included age, sexual orientation, annual income, occupation, income from drug sales, housing stability, group sex event participation, gay bars/clubs attendance, sensation seeking and escape motivation. These results highlight the need for programmes and policies that seek to lessen social disparities and account for social distinctions among this population.enAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 InternationalA latent class analysis of substance use and culture among gay, bisexual and other men who have sex with menPostprintSchool of Public Health and Social PolicyDepartment of Anthropology