PD-L1 and intratumoral immune response in breast cancer

dc.contributor.authorWang, Zhi-Qiang
dc.contributor.authorMilne, Katy
dc.contributor.authorDerocher, Heather
dc.contributor.authorWebb, John R.
dc.contributor.authorNelson, Brad H.
dc.contributor.authorWatson, Peter H.
dc.date.accessioned2018-11-02T08:27:04Z
dc.date.available2018-11-02T08:27:04Z
dc.date.copyright2017en_US
dc.date.issued2017
dc.description.abstractPurpose: PD-L1 is thought to play an important role in the antitumor immune response. In this study, we investigated the expression of PD-L1 within breast tumor subsets to better define its prognostic significance. Methods: Immunohistochemistry was performed to determine PD-L1 tumor cell expression and to enumerate CD8, CD4 and CD68 tumor-infiltrating leucocytes (TIL) in a cohort of 443 breast cancers categorized by molecular subtype. Results: Across the entire cohort, PD-L1 tumor cell expression was observed in 73/443 (16.5%) cases and associated with known indicators of poor prognosis, including low patient age, high tumor grade, ER/PR negative status, but not with outcome. However, in the Triple Negative breast cancer subset PD-L1 was associated with better recurrence free survival (RFS) especially within the Basal-like subset (Hazard ratio = 0.39, 95% CI = 0.22 - 0.86, p = 0.018). Combined PD-L1/epithelial CD8 positive status was also strongly associated with better RFS and OS (Hazard ratio = 0.12, 95% CI = 0.10 - 0.71, p = 0.010 and Hazard ratio = 0.11, 95% CI = 0.11 - 0.68, p = 0.006 respectively) in the Basal-like subgroup. Conclusions: PD-L1 expression is associated with better patient survival in Basal-like breast cancer.en_US
dc.description.reviewstatusRevieweden_US
dc.description.scholarlevelFacultyen_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThis study was sustained by a grant to P.H.W from the Canadian Cancer Society Research Institute (#702375).en_US
dc.identifier.citationWang, Z.; Milne, K.; Derocher, H.; Webb, J.R.; Nelson, B.H.; & Watson, P.H. (2017). PD-L1 and intratumoral immune response in breast cancer. Oncotarget, 8(31), 51641-51651. https://doi.org/10.18632/oncotarget.18305en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.18632/oncotarget.18305
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1828/10242
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherOncotargeten_US
dc.subjectPD-L1en_US
dc.subjectCD4en_US
dc.subjectCD8en_US
dc.subjectCD68en_US
dc.subjectbreast canceren_US
dc.titlePD-L1 and intratumoral immune response in breast canceren_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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