Richard Strauss's Friedenstag: a political statement of peace in Nazi Germany

dc.contributor.authorMoss, Patricia Josette
dc.contributor.supervisorGoldman, Jonathan
dc.date.accessioned2010-08-26T17:47:29Z
dc.date.available2010-08-26T17:47:29Z
dc.date.copyright2010en
dc.date.issued2010-08-26T17:47:29Z
dc.degree.departmentSchool of Music
dc.degree.levelMaster of Arts M.A.en
dc.description.abstractAfter the conclusion of World War II, Richard Strauss’s activities and compositions came under intense scrutiny as scholars tried to understand his position with respect to the National Socialist regime. Their conclusions varied, some describing Strauss as a Nazi sympathizer, some as a victim of Nazism, with others concluding that Strauss was neither a sympathizer nor a victim, merely politically naïve. Among the latter was Strauss’s friend and biographer, Willi Schuh, who ardently defended the composer’s activities during the Nazi period. While Schuh asserted that Strauss’s music had no direct political ties to the “Third Reich”, Strauss’s 1938 opera, Friedenstag, demonstrates that he was, in fact, politically aware and capable of composing a work replete with conscious political overtones. The correspondence between Strauss and his Jewish librettist, Stefan Zweig, shows that Strauss deliberately chose to compose Friedenstag in the face of his disillusionment with the Nazi government. Although initially hailed as the first Nazi opera, elements of Friedenstag’s political message resist appropriation by Hitler’s regime. While addressing the pro-Nazi implications through a close study of the libretto and score, this thesis will argue that Friedenstag was composed as a tribute to peace and a response to the increasingly hostile political climate.en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1828/2977
dc.languageEnglisheng
dc.language.isoenen
dc.rightsAvailable to the World Wide Weben
dc.subjectRichard Straussen
dc.subjectFriedenstagen
dc.subjectNazien
dc.subjectNational Socialisten
dc.subjectThird Reichen
dc.subjectoperasen
dc.subject.lcshUVic Subject Index::Humanities and Social Sciences::Communication and the Arts::Musicen
dc.subject.lcshUVic Subject Index::Humanities and Social Sciences::History::Europe--Historyen
dc.titleRichard Strauss's Friedenstag: a political statement of peace in Nazi Germanyen
dc.typeThesisen

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