The Relationship between childhood victimization and physical health in women: the mediating role of adult attachment

dc.contributor.authorRosen, Lianne
dc.contributor.supervisorRuntz, Marsha
dc.date.accessioned2012-10-17T17:43:08Z
dc.date.available2012-10-17T17:43:08Z
dc.date.copyright2012en_US
dc.date.issued2012-10-17
dc.degree.departmentDept. of Psychologyen_US
dc.degree.levelMaster of Science M.Sc.en_US
dc.description.abstractThis study investigated links between childhood victimization, adult attachment style, and adult physical health outcomes among women. Existing research has found that female survivors of childhood abuse are more likely than non-abused women to experience a host of negative long-term sequelae, particularly in terms of mental and physical health concerns. Examining the attachment security of abuse survivors may facilitate our understanding of the relationship between early victimization and later health. Attachment theory posits that the security of childhood relationships with caregivers influences the quality of later interpersonal relationships. As a consequence of childhood abuse, normal attachment patterns are thought to be disrupted. Furthermore, insecure adult attachment has been linked to poorer physical health in community samples. Using structural equation modeling (SEM), adult attachment insecurity was found to partially mediate health outcomes among female survivors of childhood victimization in an undergraduate sample. Findings suggest that the experience of childhood maltreatment is tied to an increase in women's physical health concerns in a holistic manner, where victimization affects later perceptions of symptoms, functional impairment, and illness behaviour. Furthermore, adult attachment and relational behaviour appears to be a pathway through which this association is formed. Implications for health practitioners, clinicians and researchers are discussed.en_US
dc.description.scholarlevelGraduateen_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1828/4303
dc.languageEnglisheng
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.rights.tempAvailable to the World Wide Weben_US
dc.subjectchild abuseen_US
dc.subjectwomen's healthen_US
dc.subjectadult attachmenten_US
dc.subjectstructural equation modellingen_US
dc.subjectadult outcomes of child abuseen_US
dc.titleThe Relationship between childhood victimization and physical health in women: the mediating role of adult attachmenten_US
dc.typeThesisen_US

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