Metramorphic borderlinking in Aliyeh Ataei’s “The Alcove” and Tony Kushner’s Homebody/Kabul

dc.contributor.authorZarvasi, Fatemeh
dc.contributor.supervisorBancroft, Corinne
dc.date.accessioned2026-01-29T21:18:15Z
dc.date.available2026-01-29T21:18:15Z
dc.date.issued2026
dc.degree.departmentDepartment of English
dc.degree.levelMaster of Arts MA
dc.description.abstractThis thesis explores subjectivity and violence in Aliyeh Ataei’s “The Alcove” and Tony Kushner’s Homebody/Kabul through Lacanian psychoanalysis and post-Lacanian critiques in the context of Afghanistan. Focusing on these two works, the study explores how heteropatriarchal, phallocentric socio-symbolic orders shape subjectivity and perpetuate violence. Lack-driven desire operating through asymmetrical dialectics between the Self and the Other, produces multiple forms of violence—from gender-based violence at the micro level to broader political violence structuring contemporary encounters between East and West. While literature and sociopolitical discourses appear distinct, a dialogue between them becomes significant. I argue that the meta-narratives of these two works reveal literature’s potential to shift from a phallic gaze to a matrixial one. In other words, the texts move from phantasmatic, phallic representations to those of trauma, structured by a matrixial logic that opens access to an innermost human capacity for compassion—what Bracha L. Ettinger terms co-naissance, co-response-ability, and metramorphic borderlinking. Co-naissance, which means “to be born-with,” refers to a mode of subjectivity generated through co-emergence in difference. Drawing on the intrauterine relation between mother and fetus, Ettinger conceptualizes matrixial stratum in which the subject and the Other are linked without fusion. Thus, in encounters between the Self and the Other, subjectivity emerges within a differential relationality through the process of metramorphic borderlinking that bears co-naissance and co-response-ability rather than through lack and separation. In this matrixial sense, “The Alcove” and Homebody/Kabul provide the opportunity of contemplating the possibility of relationship with the Other in alternative non-violent manners that can add to the socio-political domain.
dc.description.embargo2027-01-14
dc.description.scholarlevelGraduate
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1828/23086
dc.languageEnglisheng
dc.language.isoen
dc.rightsAvailable to the World Wide Web
dc.subjectMatrixial theory
dc.subjectLiterature and ethics
dc.subjectTheories of violence
dc.subjectSubjectivity
dc.subjectSelf-other relations
dc.subjectPsychoanalyis
dc.subjectAliyeh Ataei
dc.subjectTony Kushner
dc.titleMetramorphic borderlinking in Aliyeh Ataei’s “The Alcove” and Tony Kushner’s Homebody/Kabul
dc.typeThesis

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