Taoism and gestalt therapy
Date
1985
Authors
Madu, Neil Arthur
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Abstract
This study examines the relationship between Taoist thought as expressed primarily in the writings of Lao-tzu and Chuang-tzu and Gestalt therapy as expressed primarily in the writings of Fritz Perls.
The meshing of Tao concepts such as yin-yang, Li, and wu-wei with Gestalt theory and methods, reveals interesting and unique overtones for contemplation by Western society. As well, establishing a three stage structure within which to examine the yin-yang/figure-ground relationship, has afforded an opportunity for viewing Tao concepts in terms of their possible use as enhancers to the therapeutic process in general.
The study concludes that there are many similarities between Tao and Gestalt and finds value in the Tao-Gestalt alliance. Further research, specifically on the use of Tao as a set of phenomena for practical use within the therapeutic process, is recommended.