Forced Migration, Urbanization and Health: Exploring Social Determinants of Health Among Refugee Women in Malaysia

dc.contributor.authorWake, Caitlin
dc.contributor.supervisorWilson-Moore, Margot Edith
dc.contributor.supervisorHancock, Trevor
dc.date.accessioned2014-04-28T15:25:53Z
dc.date.available2015-03-29T11:22:06Z
dc.date.copyright2014en_US
dc.date.issued2014-04-28
dc.degree.departmentProgram: Social Dimensions of Health
dc.degree.departmentSchool of Public Health and Social Policy
dc.degree.levelDoctor of Philosophy Ph.D.en_US
dc.description.abstractThe susceptibility of individuals to illness and disease is greatly influenced by context specific social determinants of health (SDH), yet there is a dearth of literature pertaining to SDH among refugees, particularly those residing in urban areas. The purpose of this study was to identify and generate empirical evidence on SDH among female refugees in Malaysia. It focused specifically on Rohingya refugees, a stateless and persecuted Muslim minority from Myanmar. Intersectionality formed the theoretical foundation of the study, which utilized a qualitative research design and employed an exploratory, applied research approach. Document review provided background and contextual information for primary data, which were collected using semi-structured interviews and analysed using thematic analysis. The study was undertaken in affiliation with the United Nations High Commission for Refugees (UNHCR) and had two primary outputs: it provided UNHCR with information and recommendations to inform context-specific program and policy development, and it generated rich empirical findings that contribute to the nascent evidence base on SDH in the context of forced migration. Results indicate that key factors affecting the health and wellbeing of Rohingya women include: their journey from Myanmar to Malaysia, income, employment, food security, transportation, the physical environment, UNHCR, security issues, education, religion, healthcare, and social capital/the social safety net. These interacted, overlapped and compounded each other, forming a ‘web of interrelated factors’ that affected participants’ health. Findings provide insight into the instrumental role of the sociopolitical context in structuring the lives of urban refugee women, and emphasize the importance of extending current discourse beyond refugee women’s needs and vulnerabilities to consider their resilience and agency in situations of significant hardship.en_US
dc.description.proquestcode0573en_US
dc.description.scholarlevelGraduateen_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1828/5293
dc.languageEnglisheng
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.rights.tempAvailable to the World Wide Weben_US
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ca/*
dc.subjectSocial determinants of healthen_US
dc.subjectRefugee womenen_US
dc.subjectIntersectionalityen_US
dc.subjectVulnerabilityen_US
dc.titleForced Migration, Urbanization and Health: Exploring Social Determinants of Health Among Refugee Women in Malaysiaen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US

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