Male-type depression, masculinity, and male-perpetrated intimate partner violence

dc.contributor.authorStorey, Quinn
dc.contributor.supervisorWoodin, Erica M.
dc.date.accessioned2025-08-15T21:11:57Z
dc.date.available2025-08-15T21:11:57Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.degree.departmentDepartment of Psychology
dc.degree.levelMaster of Science MSc
dc.description.abstractAs the predominant perpetrators of intimate partner violence (IPV), understanding psychological contributors to men’s engagement in harmful or dominating behaviors in intimate relationships is pivotal in reducing IPV-related harm. Converging evidence suggests that unique manifestations of depression among men (male-type depressive symptoms) may contribute to various forms of IPV, including both general abuse and coercive control. These male-type depressive symptoms are linked to the endorsement of traditional masculine gender norms and are often characterized by increases in anger or internalized shame and guilt. A model of restrictive masculine ideologies, male-type depressive symptoms, associated affective experiences, and harmful conduct with intimate partners (IPV and coercive control) was explored with a sample of 239 male-identifying adult participants in active romantic relationships. Endorsement of masculine ideals of restrictive emotionality was a significant predictor of both male-type and general depressive symptoms. Both male-type and general depressive symptoms were also predictors of elevated anger and shame/guilt. Male-type depressive symptoms, but not general depressive symptoms, were a significant predictor of IPV perpetration. Male-type depressive symptoms also mediated the relationship between masculine ideals of restrictive emotionality and IPV. Neither general nor male-type depressive symptoms shared a direct relationship with coercive control behaviors in the model. However, there were significant indirect relationships between both classes of depressive symptoms and coercive control through anger. Serial mediations were also observed from masculine ideals of restrictive emotionality to coercive control through both classes of depressive symptoms and anger. Together, these findings underscore the potential for male-type depressive symptoms and masculine ideals of restrictive emotionality to act as risk factors for IPV and coercive control perpetration, offering insight for the improvement of screening, prevention, and intervention programs alongside foundations for ongoing research.
dc.description.embargo2026-08-12
dc.description.scholarlevelGraduate
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1828/22618
dc.languageEnglisheng
dc.language.isoen
dc.rightsAvailable to the World Wide Web
dc.subjectIntimate Partner Violence
dc.subjectMen
dc.subjectDepression
dc.subjectMasculinity
dc.subjectMale-Type Depressive Symptoms
dc.subjectCoercive Control
dc.titleMale-type depression, masculinity, and male-perpetrated intimate partner violence
dc.typeThesis

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