The forces of yes: analyzing community-scale resistance to LNG development in British Columbia

dc.contributor.authorBishop, Emily Paige
dc.contributor.supervisorShaw, Karena
dc.date.accessioned2020-04-17T18:23:51Z
dc.date.available2020-04-17T18:23:51Z
dc.date.copyright2020en_US
dc.date.issued2020-04-17
dc.degree.departmentSchool of Environmental Studies
dc.degree.levelMaster of Arts M.A.en_US
dc.description.abstractIn this time of transition, when societies are struggling to reshape their energy systems to respond to the challenge of climate change, the role of community-scale resistance to new energy developments is particularly complex and important. The scale of needed changes is daunting: societies must not only change the energy sources they rely on, but in doing so will also change the structure and patterns of industrial societies. It is not surprising that this at times results in conflict and resistance at the community level. Opposition to proposed energy projects by communities is often dismissed as “NIMBY-ism”—a small-minded rejection of any change to local contexts—and portrayed as an impediment to progress. This thesis argues that opposition to new energy infrastructure is often a legitimate response from communities, arising not least from a connection to place, or to poor governance of energy development. Further, it argues that rather than being primarily an impediment to progress, community resistance offers important lessons to those seeking to advance rapid energy transitions to respond to climate change. Specifically, my work investigates the factors that motivated opposition to the proposed Pacific NorthWest liquified natural gas (LNG) terminal on Tsimshian territory in northwestern British Columbia. Drawing on field research including interviews with many who opposed this project, it examines the broader implications of opposition in the context of BC’s trajectory of extractive development. It finds that rather than expressing a naïve rejection of change or a resistance to progress, embedded in the resistance to this project were important critiques of contemporary governance processes; crucial local knowledge and insight about the importance of the ecology of the region and its potential to support healthy local economies under changing climactic conditions, and a nascent vision for the future of the region that was in conflict with the trajectory the project represented. As these findings suggest, those seeking to chart a climate-friendly future in which local communities have the potential to thrive would do well to engage with the knowledge, experiences and community priorities that are expressed in resistance movements.en_US
dc.description.scholarlevelGraduateen_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1828/11685
dc.languageEnglisheng
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.rightsAvailable to the World Wide Weben_US
dc.subjectLNGen_US
dc.subjectresistanceen_US
dc.subjectextractivismen_US
dc.subjectcommunity-scaleen_US
dc.subjectclimate changeen_US
dc.subjectfossil fuelsen_US
dc.subjectBritish Columbiaen_US
dc.subjectfisheriesen_US
dc.subjectalternative economiesen_US
dc.subjectsolutionsen_US
dc.subjectfracked gasen_US
dc.subjectoppositionen_US
dc.subjectNIMBYen_US
dc.titleThe forces of yes: analyzing community-scale resistance to LNG development in British Columbiaen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US

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