The community conundrum: Metis critical perspectives on the application of R v Powley in British Columbia

dc.contributor.authorSloan, Karen L.
dc.contributor.supervisorBorrows, John
dc.date.accessioned2016-05-09T20:45:23Z
dc.date.copyright2016en_US
dc.date.issued2016-05-09
dc.degree.departmentFaculty of Law
dc.degree.levelDoctor of Philosophy Ph.D.en_US
dc.description.abstractIn this dissertation I argue for the need to develop a Metis Critical Legal Theory, or “MetCrit”, a theory that is particular to the cultures, issues and concerns of Metis people. Suggestions towards the development of MetCrit are proposed in light of the difficulties of Metis rights claimants in British Columbia following creation of the “historic community connection” test in R v Powley, the leading case on the constitutional protection of Metis rights in Canada. Misconceptions about BC Metis history and about Metis communities generally have resulted in legal decisions that hold there are no historic Metis communities in BC, and thus no communities capable of meeting the Powley test. The BC situation reveals that Powley, as it is currently interpreted, cannot adequately deal with the realities of Metis history or with Metis conceptions of community, and that the community connection test itself is flawed. MetCrit is proposed as a possible lens through which to examine BC Metis rights cases in light of the historiography of the Metis of BC, and through which to critique the Powley court’s attempt to concretize Metis community identities. I suggest that MetCrit could provide spectrums of space for avoiding some of the dualities that are reflected in Canadian legal and historical accounts of Metis people and communities.en_US
dc.description.embargo2019-06-30
dc.description.scholarlevelGraduateen_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1828/7295
dc.languageEnglisheng
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.rightsAvailable to the World Wide Weben_US
dc.subjectMetisen_US
dc.subjectAboriginal Rights Lawen_US
dc.subjectBritish Columbiaen_US
dc.subjectHistoryen_US
dc.subjectCritical Legal Theoryen_US
dc.subjectCommunity Researchen_US
dc.titleThe community conundrum: Metis critical perspectives on the application of R v Powley in British Columbiaen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US

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