The Role of narrow-leaved cotton grass (Eriophorum angustifolium) in the removal of copper in a sedge fen receiving acid mine drainage

dc.contributor.authorCoombes, David Mark Victoren_US
dc.date.accessioned2024-08-13T18:11:46Z
dc.date.available2024-08-13T18:11:46Z
dc.date.copyright1997en_US
dc.date.issued1997
dc.degree.departmentSchool of Earth and Ocean Sciences
dc.degree.levelMaster of Science M.Sc.en
dc.description.abstractA sedge fen on Mount Washington, 23 km west-northwest of Courtenay, British Columbia, was identified as removing copper, iron, aluminum, arsenic and sulphate from a stream, Pyrrhotite Creek, flowing through it. Samples of the Narrow-Leaved Cotton Grass, Eriophorum angustifolium, a sedge, contained over 1000 ppm. copper. Production of cotton grass leaf mass was -109 gm/square metre/summer. Harvesting cotton grass was not feasible as a means of removing copper. Copper into the plants was insignificant compared to the copper being removed from the copper-rich water and retained in the sedge peat soil of the fen. Processes removing copper from the water of Pyrrhotite Creek appeared to be: Adsorption by organic soil components. Adsorption onto iron oxyhydroxides. Formation of copper and/or copper and iron sulphides (chalcocite, covellite, chalcopyrite, etc.). Narrow-Leaved Cotton Grass has the potential of being used as cover in contaminated sites as it is extremely adaptable.
dc.format.extent240 pages
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1828/17510
dc.rightsAvailable to the World Wide Weben_US
dc.titleThe Role of narrow-leaved cotton grass (Eriophorum angustifolium) in the removal of copper in a sedge fen receiving acid mine drainageen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US

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