Popularity in preschool children : a complex phenomenon

dc.contributor.authorHobson-Underwood, Penelope Anneen_US
dc.date.accessioned2024-08-14T17:18:08Z
dc.date.available2024-08-14T17:18:08Z
dc.date.copyright1985en_US
dc.date.issued1985
dc.degree.departmentDepartment of Psychology
dc.degree.levelMaster of Arts M.A.en
dc.description.abstractAlthough popularity in preschool-age children is of interest to developmental and clinical psychologists, the variables that influence popularity remain elusive, and the literature in this area is notable for its inconsistent and contradictory findings. The present study was designed to resolve some of these discrepancies. Teacher ratings of 135 preschool-age children on the following variables were obtained: physical attractiveness, body build, activity level, dominance, communication skills, the ability to take another's viewpoint, and the rate and quality of interactions with peers. Age, sex, and length of stay at preschool were also noted. Correlational and multiple regression analyses indicated that the relationships between the variables studied and popularity are complex, and may vary over time and setting. Two distinct interactional styles were identified as being important to popularity: one which was assertive, and one which involved more prosocial skills. Cluster analyses identified six homogenous groups of children of different popularity status: one very popular group of "Stars"; three average groups: "Prosocial", "Assertive", and "Potentially popular" and two unpopular groups: "Neglected" and "Rejected". The differential representation of such subgroups across samples, and the influence of differing social ecologies among schools, may well be responsible for many of the inconsistencies reported in the literature on popularity.
dc.format.extent97 pages
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1828/18181
dc.rightsAvailable to the World Wide Weben_US
dc.titlePopularity in preschool children : a complex phenomenonen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US

Files

Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
HOBSON_UNDERWOOD_Penelope_Anne_MA_1985_100900.pdf
Size:
20.18 MB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format