A measurement of the Drell-Yan differential cross section using data from proton-proton collisions at 7 TeV with the ATLAS detector
| dc.contributor.author | Kwan, Tony | |
| dc.contributor.supervisor | Keeler, Richard K. | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2012-12-07T21:35:31Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2012-12-07T21:35:31Z | |
| dc.date.copyright | 2012 | en_US |
| dc.date.issued | 2012-12-07 | |
| dc.degree.department | Department of Physics and Astronomy | |
| dc.degree.level | Master of Science M.Sc. | en_US |
| dc.description.abstract | LHC proton-proton collisions at a centre of mass energy of $\sqrt{s} = 7 TeV were observed in 2011. From a 1.68 fb$^{-1}$ sample of the data collected using the ATLAS detector, electron-positron pairs originating from the Drell-Yan process were selected using a cut based analysis. After the selection process, an estimate of the background was determined followed by the selection efficiency, detector resolution, reconstruction efficiency, and kinematic acceptance. Using these, the Drell-Yan differential cross section was calculated as a function of invariant mass between 26 and 66 GeV/c$^2$. This measurement has a precision between 12.4\% and 8.01\% from the lower invariant mass bins to the higher ones. The Drell-Yan cross section in proton-proton collisions depends on empirical quantities known as parton distribution functions which parametrize the structure of the proton. The measurement outlined in this thesis observes a region in parton distribution function phase space previously untouched by experiments. | en_US |
| dc.description.scholarlevel | Graduate | en_US |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/1828/4340 | |
| dc.language | English | eng |
| dc.language.iso | en | en_US |
| dc.rights.temp | Available to the World Wide Web | en_US |
| dc.subject | ATLAS | en_US |
| dc.subject | LHC | en_US |
| dc.subject | CERN | en_US |
| dc.subject | Drell-Yan | en_US |
| dc.subject | Parton distribution functions | en_US |
| dc.subject | Particle physics | en_US |
| dc.title | A measurement of the Drell-Yan differential cross section using data from proton-proton collisions at 7 TeV with the ATLAS detector | en_US |
| dc.type | Thesis | en_US |