Turkish Impersonal Passives

dc.contributor.authorZhaksybek, Aliya
dc.date.accessioned2021-08-10T23:16:27Z
dc.date.available2021-08-10T23:16:27Z
dc.date.copyright2021en_US
dc.date.issued2021-08-10
dc.description.abstractPrevious literature emphasizes that impersonal passives are not able to form with unaccusative verbs (Perlmutter, 1978). However, languages such as Turkish, demonstrate that such constructions are, in fact, possible (Baker et al., 1989). A lot of previous literature seeks to explain this phenomenon using the Relational Grammar approach (Perlmutter, 1978; Biktimir, 1986; Özkaragöz, 1986), however, only a few explored this issue from the Minimalist perspective. This analysis examines Turkish impersonal passives using the Distributed Morphology (DM) framework (Halle & Marantz, 1993) and different Voice heads proposed by Sigurðsson (2011) through the Minimalist lens (Chomsky, 2000, 2001). Specifically, I propose that impersonal passives formed with unergative, unaccusative, and other passives employ an impersonal pronominal argument that surfaces as a passive morpheme. Thus, passives of passives, and impersonal passives of unaccusative predicates can be explained by the presence of the null pronoun and in the case of the double passive, an additional passive Voice head. Several pieces of evidence for the presence of an impersonal pronoun are described. I further explain how this impersonal pronoun is possible and what features are needed within these impersonal constructions to account for its presence.en_US
dc.description.reviewstatusRevieweden_US
dc.description.scholarlevelUndergraduateen_US
dc.description.sponsorshipJamie Cassels Undergraduate Research Awards (JCURA)en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1828/13247
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.subjectimpersonal passivesen_US
dc.subjectTurkishen_US
dc.subjectimpersonal pronounen_US
dc.subjectVoiceen_US
dc.subjectDistributed Morphologyen_US
dc.titleTurkish Impersonal Passivesen_US
dc.typePosteren_US

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