Yaxa Uḱwine’, yaxa Gukw, dłuwida Awińagwis: “The Body, the House, and the Land”: The Conceptualization of Space in Kwakwaka’wakw Language and Culture

dc.contributor.authorNicolson, Marianne
dc.contributor.supervisorUrbanczyk, Suzanne Claire
dc.contributor.supervisorWalsh, Andrea N.
dc.date.accessioned2014-01-06T21:08:16Z
dc.date.available2014-01-06T21:08:16Z
dc.date.copyright2013en_US
dc.date.issued2014-01-06
dc.degree.departmentInterdisciplinary Graduate Programen_US
dc.degree.levelDoctor of Philosophy Ph.D.en_US
dc.description.abstractKwak’wala is an endangered language spoken by the Kwakwaka’wakw First Nations of the central coast of British Columbia. This dissertation seeks to address the ramifications of Kwak’wala language loss to Kwakwaka’wakw cultural worldview. It asks the general question, “How much of an effect does Kwak’wala language loss have on cultural understanding?” It seeks to answer the question through a specific analysis of the concept of space mapped through linguistic and artistic expression. The concept of space is integral to the understanding of the body in relationship to objects, people, social structure and geographic conceptualization. Through linguistic morphological analysis a corpus of approximately 600 word and phrase examples drawn from the linguistic documentation of Franz Boas and George Hunt, David Grubb, the website First Voices and contemporary Kwak’wala speakers was analyzed for semantic content (meaning). The content (meanings of words and phrases) was then contextualized into broader cultural expressions and beliefs through prototype theory, radial categorization, metaphor and analogy. The dissertation then explores the connections between “linguistic” spatial expression represented through words and speech with what can be considered as “non-linguistic” cultural expressions such as architecture, social structure, performance and visual art. Four major visual works were created that sought to express aspects of the spatial concepts that were emerging from the Kwak’wala linguistic study. Ultimately, the research reveals a strong spatial mapping process between the human body, the architecture of “the house” and the landscape traditionally occupied by the Kwakwaka’wakw which results in a metaphorical conceptualization of Body=House=Land/World which can be said to exist in Kwak’wala language forms and translates as highly productive in cultural manifestations. With the replacement of Kwak’wala by English the strength of this metaphor is weakened but not eradicated within Kwakwaka’wakw cultural expression.en_US
dc.description.proquestcode0326en_US
dc.description.proquestcode0740en_US
dc.description.proquestcode0729en_US
dc.description.proquestcode0377en_US
dc.description.proquestcode0357en_US
dc.description.proquestcode0273en_US
dc.description.proquestcode0290en_US
dc.description.proquestemailmarianne.nicolson@gmail.comen_US
dc.description.scholarlevelGraduateen_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1828/5135
dc.languageEnglisheng
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.rights.tempAvailable to the World Wide Weben_US
dc.subjectKwakwaka'wakwen_US
dc.subjectKwak'walaen_US
dc.subjectlanguageen_US
dc.subjectcultureen_US
dc.subjectspaceen_US
dc.subjectlanden_US
dc.subjectFirst Nationsen_US
dc.subjectAboriginalen_US
dc.subjectIndigenousen_US
dc.subjectarten_US
dc.subjectlinguisticsen_US
dc.subjectanthropologyen_US
dc.titleYaxa Uḱwine’, yaxa Gukw, dłuwida Awińagwis: “The Body, the House, and the Land”: The Conceptualization of Space in Kwakwaka’wakw Language and Cultureen_US
dc.title.alternativeBody, the House, and the Landen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US

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