W/Z+Jets production cross section ratio as a new physics search with the ATLAS Detector at CERN
dc.contributor.author | Pearce, James D. | |
dc.contributor.supervisor | Kowalewski, Robert V. | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2011-12-12T16:51:31Z | |
dc.date.available | 2011-12-12T16:51:31Z | |
dc.date.copyright | 2011 | en_US |
dc.date.issued | 2011-12-12 | |
dc.degree.department | Dept. of Physics and Astronomy | en_US |
dc.degree.level | Master of Science M.Sc. | en_US |
dc.description.abstract | One of the dominant backgrounds in new physics searches at the Large Hadron Collider comes from the leptonic decays of Standard Model W and Z bosons recoiling off jets associated with the underlying event. The ratio of the W+jets and Z+jets cross sections, Rn, is predicted with high precision due to the similar masses and production mechanisms of the W and Z bosons. Any significant departures of Rn from predicted values would be an indication of new physics. This thesis studies a strategy to enhance the sensitivity of Rn to a specific type of signal. A measurement of the ratio Rn is presented, and its sensitivity to pair production of top quarks and leptoquarks is studied. Using a set of topology-discriminating variables, based upon calorimeter topoclusters, the sensitivity of Rn to top quark and leptoquark signals is enhanced using multivariate analysis techniques. | en_US |
dc.description.scholarlevel | Graduate | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/1828/3713 | |
dc.language | English | eng |
dc.language.iso | en | en_US |
dc.rights.temp | Available to the World Wide Web | en_US |
dc.subject | W boson | en_US |
dc.subject | Z boson | en_US |
dc.subject | leptoquark | en_US |
dc.subject | jet | en_US |
dc.subject | neural network | en_US |
dc.subject | new physics search | en_US |
dc.subject | W/Z + jets cross section | en_US |
dc.subject | event shape variables | en_US |
dc.subject | ATLAS | en_US |
dc.subject | LHC | en_US |
dc.title | W/Z+Jets production cross section ratio as a new physics search with the ATLAS Detector at CERN | en_US |
dc.type | Thesis | en_US |