A Comparison of two acoustic techniques for the measurement of bubble distributions in the ocean

dc.contributor.authorMao, Victor Yi-Xinen_US
dc.date.accessioned2024-08-14T22:37:47Z
dc.date.available2024-08-14T22:37:47Z
dc.date.copyright1995en_US
dc.date.issued1995
dc.degree.departmentDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering
dc.degree.levelMaster of Applied Science M.A.Sc.en
dc.description.abstractThis thesis undertakes part of the work of developing a novel system consisting of an acoustical resonator sensor and a sound speed sensor for measuring bubble populations in the water. The principles of the sound speed sensor and the acoustical resonator are presented. To estimate sound speed anomaly, which can be used to infer bubble popula­tions in bubbly water, some data processing techniques are used and prove to be very effective. Besides presenting a series of laboratory tests of the instrumentation, a success­ful field experiment conducted in the ocean is reported, in which the newly developed instrument was used. The results obtained from both sensors are compared. As one of the most important contributions of this thesis, a clear analysis has been given of the propa­gation of a short acoustical pulse in bubbly water. Some new equations are derived, which provide a useful theory to improve the accuracy of bubble population estimates. Field results are interpreted with the aid of the theory.
dc.format.extent123 pages
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1828/18842
dc.rightsAvailable to the World Wide Weben_US
dc.titleA Comparison of two acoustic techniques for the measurement of bubble distributions in the oceanen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US

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