Facilitating detection and sizing of crack defects in pipes by 3D K-means clustering
dc.contributor.author | Mazinani, Fatemeh | |
dc.contributor.supervisor | Rakhmatov, Daler N. | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2025-01-02T20:06:37Z | |
dc.date.available | 2025-01-02T20:06:37Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2024 | |
dc.degree.department | Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering | |
dc.degree.level | Master of Applied Science MASc | |
dc.description.abstract | This thesis presents a novel approach for detection and sizing of surface-breaking crack defects in pipes using 3D K-Means clustering of ultrasound imaging data. The proposed method processes volumetric ultrasound data (obtained from a moving transducer array inside a pipe) to identify distinct clusters, effectively reducing noise and isolating critical crack-related features. Experimental validation has been performed on three pipe samples with different crack sizes and locations. The results show that 3D K-Means clustering improves crack detection and sizing, outperforming 2D K-means clustering in most cases. This research contributes to the field of ultrasonic nondestructive testing by providing an efficient solution for assessing the structural integrity of critical infrastructure components, such as pipelines. | |
dc.description.embargo | 2025-12-16 | |
dc.description.scholarlevel | Graduate | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/1828/20900 | |
dc.language | English | eng |
dc.language.iso | en | |
dc.rights | Available to the World Wide Web | |
dc.subject | k-means clustering | |
dc.title | Facilitating detection and sizing of crack defects in pipes by 3D K-means clustering | |
dc.type | Thesis |