Phosphorus-containing ruthenacycles: exploring their potential in processes relevant to hydrophosphination.

dc.contributor.authorMorrow, Krista Maria Elena
dc.contributor.supervisorRosenberg, Lisa
dc.date.accessioned2012-04-17T22:24:42Z
dc.date.available2012-04-17T22:24:42Z
dc.date.copyright2012en_US
dc.date.issued2012-04-17
dc.degree.departmentDept. of Chemistryen_US
dc.degree.levelMaster of Science M.Sc.en_US
dc.description.abstractPhosphorus-containing metallacycles formed from the [2+2] cycloaddition of unsaturated substrates at the Ru-P π-bond of [Ru(η5-indenyl)(PCy2)(PPh3)] (2) were examined as possible intermediates relevant to hydrophosphination. Reagents, intermediates, products, and by-products involved in the [2+2] cycloaddition were identified and analyzed for reactivity and stability. The products, metallacycles of the form [Ru(η5-indenyl)(κ2-RCHCH2PCy2)(PPh3)] (4), were found to undergo facile cycloreversion. An ethylene η2-coordination adduct was directly observed by low temperature 31P{1H} NMR as an intermediate in the [2+2] cycloaddition mechanism. Steric and electronic effects of alkene substituents on metallacycle formation and selectivity were investigated in detail through rate constant and activation parameter determination, as well as collaborative computational DFT analyses and the construction of a Hammett plot. Preliminary attempts at releasing phosphinated products from ruthenacycle complexes via protonolysis and phosphine substitution were conducted. An unexpected metallacyclic product of one of these attempts, [Ru(η5-indenyl)(κ2-CHCHPCy2)(PPh3)] (10), was identified and characterized.en_US
dc.description.scholarlevelGraduateen_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1828/3890
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.rights.tempAvailable to the World Wide Weben_US
dc.subjectcycloadditionen_US
dc.subjectmetallacyclesen_US
dc.subjectrutheniumen_US
dc.subjectP ligandsen_US
dc.subjecthydrophosphinationen_US
dc.titlePhosphorus-containing ruthenacycles: exploring their potential in processes relevant to hydrophosphination.en_US
dc.typeThesisen_US

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