Oxonium Ion Guided Analysis of Quantitative Proteomics Data Reveals Site-Specific O-Glycosylation of Anterior Gradient Protein 2 (AGR2)

dc.contributor.authorPirro, Martina
dc.contributor.authorMohammed, Yassene
dc.contributor.authorde Rue, Arnoud H.
dc.contributor.authorJanssen, George M. C.
dc.contributor.authorTjokrodirijo, Rayman T. N.
dc.contributor.authorMadunić, Katarina
dc.contributor.authorWuhrer, Manfred
dc.contributor.authorvan Veelen, Peter A.
dc.contributor.authorHensbergen, Paul J.
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-18T21:33:29Z
dc.date.available2021-06-18T21:33:29Z
dc.date.copyright2021en_US
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.abstractDevelopments in mass spectrometry (MS)-based analyses of glycoproteins have been important to study changes in glycosylation related to disease. Recently, the characteristic pattern of oxonium ions in glycopeptide fragmentation spectra had been used to assign different sets of glycopeptides. In particular, this was helpful to discriminate between O-GalNAc and O-GlcNAc. Here, we thought to investigate how such information can be used to examine quantitative proteomics data. For this purpose, we used tandem mass tag (TMT)-labeled samples from total cell lysates and secreted proteins from three different colorectal cancer cell lines. Following automated glycopeptide assignment (Byonic) and evaluation of the presence and relative intensity of oxonium ions, we observed that, in particular, the ratio of the ions at m/z 144.066 and 138.055, respectively, could be used to discriminate between O-GlcNAcylated and O-GalNAcylated peptides, with concomitant relative quantification between the different cell lines. Among the O-GalNAcylated proteins, we also observed anterior gradient protein 2 (AGR2), a protein which glycosylation site and status was hitherto not well documented. Using a combination of multiple fragmentation methods, we then not only assigned the site of modification, but also showed different glycosylation between intracellular (ER-resident) and secreted AGR2. Overall, our study shows the potential of broad application of the use of the relative intensities of oxonium ions for the confident assignment of glycopeptides, even in complex proteomics datasets.en_US
dc.description.reviewstatusRevieweden_US
dc.description.scholarlevelFacultyen_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThis research was funded by European Commission’s Horizon 2020 program “GlyCoCan” project, grant number 676421, and by the research program Investment Grant NWO Medium with project number 91116004, which is (partially) financed by ZonMw.en_US
dc.identifier.citationPirro, M., Mohammed, Y., de Rue, A. H., Janssen, G. M. C., Tjokrodirijo, R. T. N., Madunić, K., … Hensbergen, P. J. (2021). Oxonium Ion Guided Analysis of Quantitative Proteomics Data Reveals Site-Specific O-Glycosylation of Anterior Gradient Protein 2 (AGR2). International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 22(10), 1-15. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms22105369.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.3390/ijms22105369
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1828/13040
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherInternational Journal of Molecular Sciencesen_US
dc.subjectglycoproteomicsen_US
dc.subjectTMT labelingen_US
dc.subjectoxonium ionen_US
dc.subjectLC-MS/MSen_US
dc.subjectO-glycosylationen_US
dc.subjectcolorectal canceren_US
dc.subjectAGR2en_US
dc.titleOxonium Ion Guided Analysis of Quantitative Proteomics Data Reveals Site-Specific O-Glycosylation of Anterior Gradient Protein 2 (AGR2)en_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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