Reframing crisis: Hope and future-making in contemporary Cuban photographs

dc.contributor.authorSmith, Graydon
dc.contributor.supervisorBoudreault-Fournier, Alexandrine
dc.date.accessioned2024-09-09T19:31:36Z
dc.date.available2024-09-09T19:31:36Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.degree.departmentDepartment of Anthropology
dc.degree.levelMaster of Arts MA
dc.description.abstractFollowing the COVID-19 pandemic, already challenging circumstances in Cuba have significantly worsened, heavily impacting how Cubans envision their lives and futures. Using a combination of visual and ethnographic methods, I conducted two months of fieldwork in the summer of 2023 in Cuba’s second largest city, Santiago de Cuba. Using photovoice, photowalks, and semi-structured interviews with eight Cuban young adults, I visually explore life following the worst economic crisis in the island’s history. Following COVID-19, an already fraught political climate has further devolved, migration has reached historic rates, inflation renders many goods unobtainable, and infrastructure and services are challenged. For many, future paths are unclear; they may seek better lives abroad, or fight to improve their conditions on the island, in a tumultuous and polarized political climate. For youth, migration often appears more viable to catalyze change. I employ the theory of radical hope to consider how people produce meaning and futural momentum despite tremendous pressure and uncertainty. Curating images into five key themes, I consider discourses of migration, loss, change, escape, and survival during difficult times. As I argue, these photographs inform a non-generalizable, nuanced image of life during crises, highlighting sustaining moments alongside threats to hope. This centers a more dignified view of life, emphasizing momentum rather than fatalism, individual agency, and the possibility for change without prescribing future paths. By emphasizing possibility alongside critique, I raise questions about these indeterminate trajectories and the role of hope in a seemingly hopeless time, finding that a portrait of contemporary Cuban lives and futures are difficult to characterize with pre-existing ideas.
dc.description.scholarlevelGraduate
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1828/20393
dc.languageEnglisheng
dc.language.isoen
dc.rightsAvailable to the World Wide Web
dc.subjectAnthropology
dc.subjectCuba
dc.subjectVisual
dc.subjectPhotography
dc.subjectCultural Anthropology
dc.subjectArts
dc.subjectHope
dc.subjectFuture
dc.subjectCrisis
dc.subjectPhotovoice
dc.subjectSantiago de Cuba
dc.subjectMigration
dc.titleReframing crisis: Hope and future-making in contemporary Cuban photographs
dc.typeThesis

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