Potentiodynamic electrochemical impedance spectroscopy of polyaniline-modified pencil graphite electrodes for selective detection of biochemical trace elements

dc.contributor.authorYavarinasab, Adel
dc.contributor.authorAbedini, Mostafa
dc.contributor.authorTahmooressi, Hamed
dc.contributor.authorJanfaza, Sajjad
dc.contributor.authorTasnim, Nishat
dc.contributor.authorHoorfar, Mina
dc.date.accessioned2022-11-17T21:11:43Z
dc.date.available2022-11-17T21:11:43Z
dc.date.copyright2021en_US
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.abstractIn this study, we analyzed the application of potentiodynamic electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (PDEIS) for a selective in situ recognition of biological trace elements, i.e., Cr (III), Cu (II), and Fe (III). The electrochemical sensor was developed using the electropolymerization of aniline (Ani) on the surface of the homemade pencil graphite electrodes (PGE) using cyclic voltammetry (CV). The film was overoxidized to diminish the background current. A wide range of potential (V = -0.2 V to 1.0 V) was investigated to study the impedimetric and capacitive behaviour of the PAni/modified PGE. The impedance behaviors of the films were recorded at optimum potentials through electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and scrutinized by means of an appropriate equivalent circuit at different voltages and at their corresponding oxidative potentials. The values of the equivalent circuit were used to identify features (charge transfer-resistant and double layer capacitance) that can selectivity distinguish different trace elements with the concentration of 10 M. The PDEIS spectra represented the highest electron transfer for Cu (II) and Cr (III) in a broad potential range between +0.1 and +0.4 V while the potential V = +0.2 V showed the lowest charge transfer resistance for Fe (III). The results of this paper showed the capability of PDEIS as a complementary tool for conventional CV and EIS measurement for metallic ion sensing.en_US
dc.description.reviewstatusRevieweden_US
dc.description.scholarlevelFacultyen_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work is supported by the Natural Science and Engineering Research Council (NSERC) of Canada under the Collaborative Research and Development Grant (Grant no. CRDPJ 503181-16).en_US
dc.identifier.citationYavarinasab, A., Abedini, M., Tahmooressi, H., Janfaza, S., Tasnim, N., & Hoorfar, M. (2021). “Potentiodynamic electrochemical impedance spectroscopy of polyaniline-modified pencil graphite electrodes for selective detection of biochemical trace elements.” Polymers, 14(1), 31. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym14010031en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.3390/polym14010031
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1828/14487
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherPolymersen_US
dc.subjectpolyanilineen_US
dc.subjectgraphiteen_US
dc.subjectelectrochemical sensorsen_US
dc.subjectconductive polymersen_US
dc.subjectimpedanceen_US
dc.subjecttrace elementsen_US
dc.titlePotentiodynamic electrochemical impedance spectroscopy of polyaniline-modified pencil graphite electrodes for selective detection of biochemical trace elementsen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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