The United Farmers and farm women of Alberta : the development of a movement, 1909-1921

dc.contributor.authorRennie, Bradford James
dc.contributor.supervisorMacPherson, Ian
dc.date.accessioned2017-10-19T20:13:12Z
dc.date.available2017-10-19T20:13:12Z
dc.date.copyright1998en_US
dc.date.issued2017-10-19
dc.degree.departmentDepartment of Historyen_US
dc.degree.levelDoctor of Philosophy Ph.D.en_US
dc.description.abstractThis study examines the emergence and evolution of the United Farmers and Farm Women of Alberta (UFA/UFWA) through three stages: the “movement forming,” the “movement building,” and the “movement policizing.” It argues that the UFA/UFWA developed a “movement culture” of two ideologies and several core elements that helped push farmers through those stages. The core elements, products of farmers' inherited ideas and their class and movement experience, included a belief in education; feelings of community; a sense of class opposition; gender assumptions; commitment to organization, co-operation, and democracy; a social ethic; religious convictions; a sense of citizenship responsibility; agrarian ideals; and collective self-respect and self-confidence. In the movement forming stage, which spanned the three decades to 1909, farmers questioned the status quo and acquired a nascent movement culture which prompted them to create several farm associations. Organizational rivalry led to the final act of “movement forming”—the formation of the UFA. In the second stage, the “movement building” stage, the organization gained a substantial membership base, established a women's section, built its culture, and moved toward independent political action. In the third stage, the “movement politicizing,” farmers committed themselves to direct politics, were confirmed in this decision by their interpretation of events, created political structures, and entered the 1921 elections. This dissertation shows how agrarian education, co-operative enterprise, community relations, and a non-wheat economy were crucial to this movement development. It also sees the post-war UFA/UFWA social and political philosophy, including group government, as an expression of the movement culture.en_US
dc.description.scholarlevelGraduateen_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1828/8704
dc.languageEnglisheng
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.rightsAvailable to the World Wide Weben_US
dc.subjectUnited Farmers' movementen_US
dc.subjectFarmersen_US
dc.subjectWomen in agricultureen_US
dc.titleThe United Farmers and farm women of Alberta : the development of a movement, 1909-1921en_US
dc.typeThesisen_US

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