Predicting regenerative chatter in turning using operational modal analysis

dc.contributor.authorKim, Sooyong
dc.contributor.supervisorAhmadi, Keivan
dc.contributor.supervisorJun, Martin Byung-Guk
dc.date.accessioned2019-04-23T18:10:35Z
dc.date.available2019-04-23T18:10:35Z
dc.date.copyright2019en_US
dc.date.issued2019-04-23
dc.degree.departmentDepartment of Mechanical Engineering
dc.degree.levelMaster of Applied Science M.A.Sc.en_US
dc.description.abstractChatter, unstable vibration during machining, damages the tool and workpiece. A proper selection of spindle speed and depth of cut are required to prevent chatter during machining. Such proper cutting conditions are usually determined using vibration models of the machining process. Nonetheless, uncertainties in modeling or changes in dynamics during the machining operations can lead to unstable machining vibrations, and chatter may arise even when stable cutting conditions are used in the process planning stage. As a result, online chatter monitoring systems are key to ensuring chatter-free machining operations. Although various chatter monitoring systems are described in the literature, most of the existing methods are suitable for detecting chatter after vibrations become unstable. In order to prevent poor surface finish resulting from chatter marks during the finishing stages of machining, a new monitoring system that is capable of predicting the occurrence of chatter while vibrations are still stable is required. In this thesis, a new approach for predicting the loss of stability during stable turning operations is developed. The new method is based on the identification of the dynamics of self-excited vibrations during turning operations using Operational Modal Analysis (OMA). The numerical simulations and experimental results presented in this thesis confirm the possibility of using Operational Modal Analysis as an online chatter prediction method during stable machining operations.en_US
dc.description.scholarlevelGraduateen_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1828/10744
dc.languageEnglisheng
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.rightsAvailable to the World Wide Weben_US
dc.subjectChatteren_US
dc.subjectRegenerative chatteren_US
dc.subjectTurningen_US
dc.subjectOperational Modal Analysisen_US
dc.subjectChatter detectionen_US
dc.subjectStabilityen_US
dc.subjectVibrationen_US
dc.subjectUnstable vibrationen_US
dc.titlePredicting regenerative chatter in turning using operational modal analysisen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US

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