Novel Adaptive Transmission for Effective URLLC Support in 5G and Beyond Wireless Systems: Reinforcement Learning based Designs

dc.contributor.authorSaatchi, Negin Sadat
dc.contributor.supervisorYang, Hong-Chuan
dc.date.accessioned2023-08-31T23:04:44Z
dc.date.available2023-08-31T23:04:44Z
dc.date.copyright2023en_US
dc.date.issued2023-08-31
dc.degree.departmentDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineeringen_US
dc.degree.levelMaster of Applied Science M.A.Sc.en_US
dc.description.abstractThe Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) has transformed industrial processes by connecting devices and enabling real-time data exchange. However, the increasing demands of future IIoT applications necessitate a trustworthy, ultra-reliable, and low-latency communication (URLLC) service to support critical and time-sensitive operations. This requires the development of advanced wireless technologies capable of delivering data reliably while meeting stringent latency requirements. In this work, we first propose a novel adaptive transmission design for the fifthgeneration New Radio (5G NR) technology to enhance its URLLC provision capability. Our approach involves jointly selecting numerology, mini-slot size, and modulation and coding scheme (MCS) for each transmission attempt. By considering the prevailing channel conditions and the available latency budget, we aim to maximize the probability of successful data delivery while strictly adhering to latency constraints. We formulate the problem as a sequential decision-making process, which we cast as a finite-step Markov Decision Process (MDP). Our objective is to derive an optimal policy that guides the selection of transmission parameters at each step, ensuring efficient resource allocation and adaptive decision-making. To achieve this, we apply a model-based reinforcement learning and model-free deep reinforcement learning techniques to obtain the optimal policy. Through selected numerical examples, we demonstrate the superior performance of our proposed joint design compared to conventional schemes. The numerical results highlight the significant performance gains achieved across a wide range of transmission scenarios, particularly in situations with stringent latency budgets and poor channel quality. While our proposed joint design is demonstrated within the context of 5G NR, its applicability extends to future generations of wireless systems that adopt similar reliability and latency mechanisms.en_US
dc.description.scholarlevelGraduateen_US
dc.identifier.bibliographicCitationN. S. Saatchi, H. -C. Yang and Y. -C. Liang, "Novel Adaptive Transmission Scheme for Effective URLLC Support in 5G NR: A Model-Based Reinforcement Learning Solution," in IEEE Wireless Communications Letters, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 109-113, Jan. 2023, doi: 10.1109/LWC.2022.3218488.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1828/15335
dc.languageEnglisheng
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.rightsAvailable to the World Wide Weben_US
dc.subjectURLLCen_US
dc.subjectprobability of successful transmissionen_US
dc.subjectadaptive modulation and codingen_US
dc.subjectdeep reinforcement learningen_US
dc.subjectreinforcement learningen_US
dc.subjectMarkov decision processen_US
dc.titleNovel Adaptive Transmission for Effective URLLC Support in 5G and Beyond Wireless Systems: Reinforcement Learning based Designsen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US

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