A case for an ultra massive black hole in the galaxy cluster MS0735.6+7421

dc.contributor.authorMovassaghi Jorshari, Razzi
dc.contributor.supervisorBabul, Arif
dc.date.accessioned2012-06-22T20:11:52Z
dc.date.available2012-06-22T20:11:52Z
dc.date.copyright2012en_US
dc.date.issued2012-06-22
dc.degree.departmentDepartment of Physics and Astronomy
dc.degree.levelMaster of Science M.Sc.en_US
dc.description.abstractIn this work, we study the galaxy cluster MS0735.6+7421 that hosts the most energetic observed active galactic nucleus (AGN) outburst so far. Explaining this very energetic AGN outburst is found to be challenging. McNamara et al. 2009 grappled with this problem and proposed two possible solutions: either the black hole (BH) must be an ultra massive one (with mass $> 10^{10} \ \text{M}_\odot$), or the efficiency of the mass to energy conversion ($\epsilon$) should be higher than the generally assumed value of $\epsilon \sim 0.1$. However, the efficiency of the mass to energy conversion depends on the BH's spin {Benson and Babul 2009}; higher $\epsilon$ can be achieved with a higher spinning BH. Here, we explore the second solution in detail, and ask the question: How did the BH spin up to the very high spins in advance of the outburst? We also explore the attendant physical processes, such as star formation, during the spin-up mode and investigate the associated observational implications. Comparing our results with what is generally expected from simulations and observational studies suggests that for all intents and purposes, the existence of an ultra massive BH is the simplest solution.en_US
dc.description.scholarlevelGraduateen_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1828/4032
dc.languageEnglisheng
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.rights.tempAvailable to the World Wide Weben_US
dc.subjectGalaxy Cluster MS0735.6+7421en_US
dc.subjectActive Galactic Nucleus (AGN)en_US
dc.subjectUltra Massive Black Holeen_US
dc.subjectSpinning up a Black Holeen_US
dc.subjectMagorrian Relationen_US
dc.subjectStar Formationen_US
dc.subjectJet and Radio Lobeen_US
dc.titleA case for an ultra massive black hole in the galaxy cluster MS0735.6+7421en_US
dc.typeThesisen_US

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