Rapid attribution of extreme events in Canada

Date

2026

Authors

Gillett, Nathan

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

Pacific Climate Impacts Consortium (PCIC)

Abstract

In recent years, Canada has experienced a number of impactful extreme events, such as the 2021 BC heatwave, which was the deadliest natural disaster on record in Canada, and the 2021 BC floods, which were the costliest natural disaster on record in BC. Quantification of the influence of human-induced climate change on the probability of such extreme events can help inform climate change adaptation and public understanding of the effects of climate change, and such information is much more impactful if available shortly after an event. This has prompted Environment and Climate Change Canada to develop a rapid event attribution system for extreme events in Canada. The system runs automatically on a daily basis and provides information on the human influence on hot extremes, cold extremes and precipitation extremes for extreme events across Canada shortly after they are observed. This talk will describe the current event attribution system, based on existing CMIP6 coupled climate model simulations, and describe its extension to higher resolution atmosphere model simulations using Canadian climate and weather predictions models, which will allow the better representation of impactful phenomena such as atmospheric rivers and post-tropical cyclones. Examples of results for recent extreme events in BC will also be presented.

Description

Keywords

PCIC seminar, #video recording, Canadian Centre for Climate Modelling and Analysis (CCCma), Pacific Climate Impacts Consortium (PCIC)

Citation