GrOup based physical Activity for oLder adults (GOAL) randomized controlled trial: study protocol

dc.contributor.authorBeauchamp, Mark R.
dc.contributor.authorHarden, Samantha M.
dc.contributor.authorWolf, Svenja A.
dc.contributor.authorRhodes, Ryan E.
dc.contributor.authorLiu, Yan
dc.contributor.authorDunlop, William L.
dc.contributor.authorSchmader, Toni
dc.contributor.authorSheel, Andrew W.
dc.contributor.authorZumbo, Bruno D.
dc.contributor.authorEstabrooks, Paul A.
dc.date.accessioned2015-09-14T17:45:37Z
dc.date.available2015-09-14T17:45:37Z
dc.date.copyright2015en_US
dc.date.issued2015-06-27
dc.descriptionBioMed Centralen_US
dc.description.abstractBackground: Physical activity has health benefits across the lifespan, yet only 13 % of Canadian older adults are sufficiently active. Results from a number of observational studies indicate that adults display positive preferences for exercising with others of a similar age and same gender, and that intra-group age- and gender-similarity are associated with elevated exercise adherence. However, research has yet to experimentally examine the extent to which intra-group age- and gender-related similarity affect exercise adherence behaviors. Methods/design: The GrOup-based physical Activity for oLder adults (GOAL) trial is a three-arm randomized control trial that will examine the efficacy of two different group-based exercise programs for older adults (informed by the tenets of self-categorization theory) in relation to a standard group-based exercise program. Within this manuscript we outline the design and proposed evaluation of the GOAL trial. The first arm is comprised of exercise groups made up of participants of a similar-age and of the same gender; the second arm consists of groups with similar-aged mixed gender participants; the control arm is comprised of mixed-aged mixed gender participants. We aim to compare the adherence rates of participants across conditions, as well as potential moderation effects and mediating mechanisms. Discussion: Results from this trial will inform intervention designs to improve the exercise adherence behaviors of older adult. At a systems-level, should support be derived for the efficacy of the interventions tested in this trial, changing group composition (i.e., age, gender) represents a feasible program adaptation for physical activity centers. Trial registration: ClinicalTrials.gov # NCT02023632. Registered December 13, 2013.en_US
dc.description.reviewstatusRevieweden_US
dc.description.scholarlevelFacultyen_US
dc.description.sponsorshipFunding for this research was provided by the Canadian Institutes of Health Research (Grant # MOP-125911).en_US
dc.identifier.citationBeauchamp et al.: GrOup based physical Activity for oLder adults (GOAL) randomized controlled trial: study protocol. BMC Public Health (2015) 15:592en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12889-015-1909-9
dc.identifier.urihttp://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2458/15/592
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1828/6694
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherBMC Public Healthen_US
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 2.5 Canada*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ca/*
dc.subjectPhysical activityen_US
dc.subjectOlder adultsen_US
dc.subjectAdherenceen_US
dc.subjectSelf-categorization theoryen_US
dc.subjectGroup-dynamicsen_US
dc.titleGrOup based physical Activity for oLder adults (GOAL) randomized controlled trial: study protocolen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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