Diabetes and Diabetes Care among Nonobese Japanese-Americans: Findings from a Population-Based Study

dc.contributor.authorKobayashi, Karen
dc.contributor.authorChan, Keith Tsz-Kit
dc.contributor.authorRoy, Adity
dc.contributor.authorKhan, Mushira Mohsin
dc.contributor.authorFuller-Thomson, Esme
dc.date.accessioned2019-09-26T20:32:41Z
dc.date.available2019-09-26T20:32:41Z
dc.date.copyright2019en_US
dc.date.issued2019
dc.description.abstractObjectives. The objectives of this study are as follows: (1) to determine the prevalence of diabetes among nonobese Japanese-Americans and to determine the adjusted odds of diabetes among nonobese Japanese-Americans compared to non-Hispanic Whites (NHWs); (2) to identify the risk factors associated with having diabetes in a large sample of nonobese Japanese-Americans; and (3) to determine the prevalence and adjusted odds of diabetes management behaviors among nonobese Japanese-Americans with diabetes in comparison to NHWs with diabetes. Methods. The combined 2007-2016 waves of the adult California Health Interview Survey (CHIS) were used to analyze a nonobese (BMI<30) sample of 2,295 Japanese-Americans and 119,651 NHWs. Chi-square and logistic regression analyses were performed using Stata. Results. The findings of this representative community study of nonobese Californians indicate that the prevalence of diabetes among Japanese-American respondents was higher than their NHW counterparts (8.0% versus 4.5%). Prevalence increased markedly with age; one-quarter of nonobese Japanese Americans aged 80 and older had diabetes. Conclusions. The prevalence of diabetes among nonobese Japanese-Americans is significantly higher than that among NHWs. There is an urgent need to develop appropriate intervention and prevention approaches with lifestyle modification specifically targeted towards nonobese Japanese-Americans.en_US
dc.description.reviewstatusRevieweden_US
dc.description.scholarlevelFacultyen_US
dc.identifier.citationKobayashi, K., Chan, K.T., Roy, A., Khan, M.M. & Fuller-Thomson, E. (2019). Diabetes and Diabetes Care among Nonobese Japanese-Americans: Findings from a Population-Based Study. Advances in Preventive Medicine, Vol. 2019, Article ID 3650649. https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/3650649en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1155/2019/3650649
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1828/11192
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherAdvances in Preventive Medicineen_US
dc.subject.departmentDepartment of Sociology
dc.titleDiabetes and Diabetes Care among Nonobese Japanese-Americans: Findings from a Population-Based Studyen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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