Beyond morality: The social and health impacts of COVID-19 among older (55+) BIPOC and LGBT respondents in a Canada-wide survey

dc.contributor.authorBeringer, Robert
dc.contributor.authorde Vries, Brian
dc.contributor.authorGill, Paneet
dc.contributor.authorGutman, Gloria
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-23T23:19:27Z
dc.date.available2024-01-23T23:19:27Z
dc.date.copyright2023en_US
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstractThis study focused on the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on the marginalized populations—specifically Black and Indigenous people as well as People of Color (BIPOC) compared to White older adults and LGBT individuals compared to heterosexual older adults. Data were derived from our national online survey of Canadians aged 55+, conducted from 10 August to 10 October 2020. The survey explored the influence of COVID-19 on lifestyle changes, well-being, and planning for the future. Our sample comprised 4292 respondents. We compared sets of dichotomous variables with White vs. BIPOC, LGBT vs. heterosexual, and LGBT White vs. LGBT BIPOC respondents. Significantly more BIPOC than White individuals reported changes in accessing food (44.3% vs. 33.2%) and in family income (53.9% vs. 38.9%) and fewer reported feeling accepted and happy, and more felt isolated and judged. Significantly more LGBT than heterosexual respondents reported changes in routines and in accessing social support, medical and mental health care and more feeling depressed, lonely, anxious, and sad. More LGBT–BIPOC than LGBT–White respondents reported changes in access to food (66.7 vs. 30.6, p < 0.001); in family income (66.7 vs. 41.5, p < 0.005); and in access to mental health care (38.5 vs. 24.0, p < 0.05). The only difference in emotional response to COVID-19 was that more BIPOC–LGBT than White–LGBT respondents reported feeling judged (25.9 vs. 14.5, p < 0.05). These findings reflect a complex mix of the effects of marginalization upon BIPOC and LGBT older adults, revealing both hardship and hardiness and warranting further research.en_US
dc.description.reviewstatusRevieweden_US
dc.description.scholarlevelFacultyen_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThis research was funded by a grant from the Canadian Frailty Network (formerly Technology Evaluation in the Elderly Network), grant number TG2015-03, as part of a larger project (iCAN-ACP), which is supported by the Government of Canada through the Networks of Centres of Excellence (NCE) program.en_US
dc.identifier.citationBeringer, R., de Vries, B., Gill, P., & Gutman, G. (2023). Beyond mortality: The Social and health impacts of COVID-19 among older (55+) BIPOC and LGBT respondents in a Canada-wide survey. Healthcare, 11(14), 2044. https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11142044en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11142044
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1828/15851
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherHealthcareen_US
dc.subjecthealth equity
dc.subjectintersectionality
dc.subjectmarginalized populations
dc.subjectminority older adult Canadians
dc.subject.departmentSchool of Public Health and Social Policy
dc.titleBeyond morality: The social and health impacts of COVID-19 among older (55+) BIPOC and LGBT respondents in a Canada-wide surveyen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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