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Fostering Partner Dependence as Trust Insurance: The Implicit Contingencies of the Exchange Script in Close Relationships

dc.contributor.authorMurray, S.L.
dc.contributor.authorAloni, M.
dc.contributor.authorHolmes, J.G.
dc.contributor.authorDerrick, J.L.
dc.contributor.authorStinson, D.A.
dc.contributor.authorLeder, S.
dc.date.accessioned2021-08-04T23:27:00Z
dc.date.available2021-08-04T23:27:00Z
dc.date.copyright2009en_US
dc.date.issued2009
dc.description.abstractA model of the trust-insurance system is proposed to examine how low and high self-esteem people cope with the interdependence dilemma posed by feeling inferior to a romantic partner. Feeling inferior automatically activates “if-then” contingencies that link inferiority to the exchange script (i.e., partner qualities are evenly traded) and exchange script anxieties to reparative efforts to secure a partner's dependence. A daily diary study of newlyweds and five experiments supported the model. Induced upward social comparisons to the partner activated exchange anxieties for low, but not high, self-esteem people. When implicitly primed, the exchange script heightened worries about being inferior and motivated behavioral efforts to increase the partner's dependence regardless of self-esteem. When consciously deliberated, the exchange script only elicited dependence-promotion for low self-esteem people.en_US
dc.description.reviewstatusRevieweden_US
dc.description.scholarlevelFacultyen_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThe research reported in this manuscript was supported by a grant from the National Institute of Mental Health (MH 60105-02) to S. Murray.en_US
dc.identifier.citationMurray, S.L., Aloni, M., Holmes, J.G., Derrick, J.L., Stinson, D.A., Leder, S. (2009). Fostering partner dependence as trust insurance: The implicit contingencies of the exchange script in close relationships. Journal of Personal and Social Psychology, 96(2), 324-348. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0012856en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1037/a0012856
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1828/13203
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherJournal of Personality and Social Psychologyen_US
dc.subject.departmentDepartment of Psychology
dc.titleFostering Partner Dependence as Trust Insurance: The Implicit Contingencies of the Exchange Script in Close Relationshipsen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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