Cyanobacteria index as a tool for the satellite detection of cyanobacteria blooms in the Baltic Sea

dc.contributor.authorKonik, Marta
dc.contributor.authorBradtke, Katarzyna
dc.contributor.authorStoń-Egiert, Joanna
dc.contributor.authorSoja-Woźniak, Monika
dc.contributor.authorŚliwińska-Wilczewska, Sylwia
dc.contributor.authorDarecki, Miroslaw
dc.date.accessioned2024-02-02T19:38:25Z
dc.date.available2024-02-02T19:38:25Z
dc.date.copyright2023en_US
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstractCyanobacteria blooms in the Baltic Sea have been studied for years due to their toxicity, which negatively affects all biota, along with the influence of these floating colonies on surface fluxes. However, mapping these blooms is still a challenge since their high dynamics, wide coverage, and specific radiometric footprint hinder atmospheric correction and negatively affect the quality of satellite images. In this study, we assessed the use of an alternative approach called the cyanobacteria index (CI), which is based on the reflectance spectral shape and which does not require comprehensive atmospheric correction. We demonstrated a close relationship between the positive CI values, indicating the presence of blooms, and the concentration of phycocyanin, the marker pigment of filamentous cyanobacteria in the Baltic Sea. We proved that the CI index could efficiently identify cyanobacteria-dominated blooms where colonies floated near the surface. Therefore, this index represents a valuable complement to the previous monitoring methods, suitable for extreme bloom events. The analysis of a time series of satellite images obtained between 2002 and 2018 using the CI index revealed the elongation of the bloom season, which may have been a consequence of the water temperature remaining within the cyanobacteria’s tolerance range for a longer time.en_US
dc.description.reviewstatusRevieweden_US
dc.description.scholarlevelFacultyen_US
dc.description.sponsorshipSupport for this study was provided by the FindFish (No. RPPM.01.01.01-22-0025/16-00) project, supported by the European Union through the European Regional Development Fund within the Pomorskie Voivodeship Regional Operational Programme for 2014-2020, the WaterPUCK project (No.BIOSTRATEG3/343927/3/NCBR/2017) founded by the National Centre for Research and Development within the BIOSTRATEG III program, and the SatBałtyk project funded by the European Union through the European Regional Development Fund, (contract No. POIG. 01.01.02-22-011/09 entitled ‘The Satellite Monitoring of the Baltic Sea Environment’). Computations were carried out using the computers of Centre of Informatics Tricity Academic Supercomputer and Network.en_US
dc.identifier.citationKonik, M., Bradtke, K., Stoń-Egiert, J., Soja-Woźniak, M., Śliwińska-Wilczewska, S., & Darecki, M. (2023). Cyanobacteria index as a tool for the satellite detection of cyanobacteria blooms in the Baltic Sea. Remote Sensing, 15(6), 1601. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15061601en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.3390/rs15061601
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1828/15919
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherRemote Sensingen_US
dc.subjectcyanobacteria index
dc.subjectremote sensing
dc.subjectOLCI
dc.subjectcyanobacteria blooms
dc.subjectHABs
dc.subjectBaltic Sea
dc.subject.departmentDepartment of Geography
dc.titleCyanobacteria index as a tool for the satellite detection of cyanobacteria blooms in the Baltic Seaen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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