Waste Picker Organizations and Their Contribution to the Circular Economy: Two Case Studies from a Global South Perspective

dc.contributor.authorGutberlet, Jutta
dc.contributor.authorCarenzo, Sebastián
dc.contributor.authorKain, Jaan-Henrik
dc.contributor.authorMantovani Martiniano de Azevedo, Adalberto
dc.date.accessioned2019-01-24T20:18:20Z
dc.date.available2019-01-24T20:18:20Z
dc.date.copyright2017en_US
dc.date.issued2017-09
dc.description.abstractThe discussion on the circular economy (CE) has attracted a rising interest within global policy and business as a way of increasing the sustainability of production and consumption. Yet the literature mostly portrays a Global North perspective. There is a diverse spectrum of community-based organizations playing important roles in resource recovery and transformation, particularly, but not only, in Global South countries, providing innovative examples for grassroots involvement in waste management and in the CE. This article proposes to add a Southern lens, situated in the context of waste picker organizations, to the concept of CE. The discursive framework in this article couples ecological economy (EE) with social/solidarity economy (SSE), focusing not only on environmental sustainability but also on social, economic, political and cultural dimensions involved in production, consumption and discard. We acknowledge that grassroots movements contribute to policy making and improve urban waste management systems. The paper outlines two empirical studies (Argentina, Brazil) that illustrate how waste picker organizations perform selective waste collection services, engage with municipalities and industries, and practice the CE. The research reveals that social and political facets need to be added to the debate about the CE, linking environmental management and policy with community development and recognizing waste pickers as protagonists in the CE. Our findings emphasize a need for a change of persisting inequalities in public policy by recognizing the importance of popular waste management praxis and knowledge, ultimately redefining the CE.en_US
dc.description.reviewstatusRevieweden_US
dc.description.scholarlevelFacultyen_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThe authors recognize the vital input of the waste pickers to the research, without their knowledge and critical experience we would not have written this article. We are very grateful to the reviewers for their insightful comments and suggestions. Finally, we would like to acknowledge the funding agencies which have supported the empirical research (University of Victoria Internal Research/Creative Project Grant and the Swedish Research Council, grant reg. No. 2016-06289). Ethics approval has been granted by the Human Research Ethics Board at the University of Victoria, with the protocol Number 16-320.en_US
dc.identifier.citationGutberlet, J., Carenzo, S., Kain, J. & Mantovani Martiniano de Azevedo, A. (2017). Waste Picker Organizations and Their Contribution to the Circular Economy: Two Case Studies from a Global South Perspective. Resources, 6(4), 52. https://doi.org/10.3390/resources6040052en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.3390/resources6040052
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1828/10543
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherResourcesen_US
dc.subjectcircular economy
dc.subjectGlobal South
dc.subjectwaste pickers
dc.subjectreverse logistics
dc.subjectsolidarity economy
dc.subject.departmentDepartment of Geography
dc.titleWaste Picker Organizations and Their Contribution to the Circular Economy: Two Case Studies from a Global South Perspectiveen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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