Evaluation of MODIS-Aqua Atmospheric Correction and Chlorophyll Products of Western North American Coastal Waters Based on 13 Years of Data

dc.contributor.authorCarswell, Tyson
dc.contributor.authorCosta, Maycira
dc.contributor.authorYoung, Erika
dc.contributor.authorKomick, Nicholas
dc.contributor.authorGower, Jim
dc.contributor.authorSweeting, Ruston
dc.date.accessioned2019-01-24T17:43:10Z
dc.date.available2019-01-24T17:43:10Z
dc.date.copyright2017en_US
dc.date.issued2017
dc.description.abstractThere is an increasing need for satellite-derived accurate chlorophyll-a concentration (chla) products to improve fisheries management in coastal regions. However, the methods used to derive these products have to be evaluated, so the associated uncertainties are known. The performance of three atmospheric correction methods, the near infrared (NIR), the shortwave infrared (SWIR), and the Management Unit of the North Seas Mathematical Models with an additional modification (MUMM + SWIR), and derived chla products based on the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer AQUA (MODIS) images acquired from 2002 to 2014 over the west coast of Canada and the United States were evaluated. The atmospherically corrected products and above-water reflectance were compared with in situ AERONET (N ~ 650) and above-water reflectance (N ~ 34) data, and the Ocean Color 3 MODIS (OC3M)-derived chla were compared with in situ chla measurements (N ~ 82). The statistical analysis indicated that the MUMM + SWIR method was the most appropriate for this region, with relatively good retrievals of the atmospheric products, improved retrieval of remote sensing reflectance with bias lower than 20% for the OC3M bands, and improved retrievals of chla (r = 0.83, slope = 0.89, logRMSE = 0.33 mg m−3 for ±1 h). The poorest chla retrievals were achieved with the SWIR and NIR methods. These results represent the most comprehensive satellite data analysis of MODIS retrievals for this region and provide a framework for the MUMM + SWIR method that can be further tested in other coastal regions of the world.en_US
dc.description.reviewstatusRevieweden_US
dc.description.scholarlevelFacultyen_US
dc.description.sponsorshipWe acknowledge the contribution of Felipe Lobo, Stephen Phillips, and Justin Belluz for the fieldwork and associated support, and Nicole Le Baron for revisions. We also thank Emmanuel Devred and the two anonymous reviewers for their helpful comments on the original version of this manuscript. Our work was supported by the BCFRST NRAS program, the Pacific Salmon Foundation, MEOPAR, and by NSERC Discovery Grant to Maycira Costa.en_US
dc.identifier.citationCarswell, T.; Costa, M.; Young, E.; Komick, N.; Gower, J.; & Sweeting, R. (2017). Evaluation of MODIS-Aqua atmospheric correction and chlorophyll products of Western North American coastal waters based on 13 years of data. Remote Sensing, 9(10), 1063. DOI: 10.3390/rs9101063en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.3390/rs9101063
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1828/10534
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherRemote Sensingen_US
dc.subjectocean colour
dc.subjectMODIS
dc.subjectcoastal waters
dc.subjectchlorophyll-a
dc.subjectatmospheric correction
dc.subjectwest coast of North America
dc.subject.departmentDepartment of Geography
dc.titleEvaluation of MODIS-Aqua Atmospheric Correction and Chlorophyll Products of Western North American Coastal Waters Based on 13 Years of Dataen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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