Fast data streaming in resource constrained wireless sensor networks

dc.contributor.authorSoroush, Emad
dc.contributor.supervisorWu, Kui
dc.date.accessioned2008-08-19T16:08:03Z
dc.date.available2008-08-19T16:08:03Z
dc.date.copyright2008en_US
dc.date.issued2008-08-19T16:08:03Z
dc.degree.departmentDepartment of Computer Science
dc.degree.levelMaster of Science M.Sc.en_US
dc.description.abstractIn many emerging applications, data streams are monitored in a network environment. Due to limited communication bandwidth and other resource constraints, a critical and practical demand is to online compress data streams continuously with quality guarantee. Although many data compression and digital signal processing methods have been developed to reduce data volume, their super-linear time and more-than-constant space complexity prevents them from being applied directly on data streams, particularly over resource-constrained sensor networks. In this thesis, we tackle the problem of online quality guaranteed compression of data streams using fast linear approximation (i.e., using line segments to approximate a time series). Technically, we address two versions of the problem which explore quality guarantees in different forms. We develop online algorithms with linear time complexity and constant cost in space. Our algorithms are optimal in the sense that they generate the minimum number of segments that approximate a time series with the required quality guarantee. To meet the resource constraints in sensor networks, we also develop a fast algorithm which creates connecting segments with very simple computation. The low cost nature of our methods leads to a unique edge on the applications of massive and high speed streaming environment, low bandwidth networks, and heavily constrained nodes in computational power (e.g., tiny sensor nodes). We implement and evaluate our methods in the application of an acoustic wireless sensor network.en_US
dc.identifier.bibliographicCitationSoroush, E., Wu, K., and Pei, J. 2008. Fast and quality-guaranteed data streaming in resource-constrained sensor networks. In Proceedings of the 9th ACM international Symposium on Mobile Ad Hoc Networking and Computing (Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China, May 26 - 30, 2008). MobiHoc '08. ACM, New York, NY, 391-400. DOI= http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/1374618.1374670en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1828/1078
dc.languageEnglisheng
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.rightsAvailable to the World Wide Weben_US
dc.subjectData Streamingen_US
dc.subjectOnline Linear Approximation Algorithmsen_US
dc.subjectWireless Sensor Networksen_US
dc.subject.lcshUVic Subject Index::Sciences and Engineering::Applied Sciences::Computer scienceen_US
dc.titleFast data streaming in resource constrained wireless sensor networksen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US

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