Prediction of disease progression indicators in prostate cancer patients receiving HDR-brachytherapy using Raman spectroscopy and semi-supervised learning: A pilot study

dc.contributor.authorMilligan, Kirsty
dc.contributor.authorDeng, Xinchen
dc.contributor.authorAli-Adeeb, Ramie
dc.contributor.authorShreeves, Phillip
dc.contributor.authorPunch, Samantha
dc.contributor.authorCostie, Nathalie
dc.contributor.authorCrook, Juanita M.
dc.contributor.authorBrolo, Alexandre G.
dc.contributor.authorLum, Julian J.
dc.contributor.authorAndrews, Jeffrey L.
dc.contributor.authorJirasek, Andrew
dc.date.accessioned2023-01-13T18:39:26Z
dc.date.available2023-01-13T18:39:26Z
dc.date.copyright2022en_US
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstractThis work combines Raman spectroscopy (RS) with supervised learning methods—group and basis restricted non-negative matrix factorisation (GBR-NMF) and linear discriminant analysis (LDA)—to aid in the prediction of clinical indicators of disease progression in a cohort of 9 patients receiving high dose rate brachytherapy (HDR-BT) as the primary treatment for intermediate risk (D’Amico) prostate adenocarcinoma. The combination of Raman spectroscopy and GBR-NMF-sparseLDA modelling allowed for the prediction of the following clinical information; Gleason score, cancer of the prostate risk assessment (CAPRA) score of pre-treatment biopsies and a Ki67 score of < 3.5% or > 3.5% in post treatment biopsies. The three clinical indicators of disease progression investigated in this study were predicted using a single set of Raman spectral data acquired from each individual biopsy, obtained pre HDR-BT treatment. This work highlights the potential of RS, combined with supervised learning, as a tool for the prediction of multiple types of clinically relevant information to be acquired simultaneously using pre-treatment biopsies, therefore opening up the potential for avoiding the need for multiple immunohistochemistry (IHC) staining procedures (H&E, Ki67) and blood sample analysis (PSA) to aid in CAPRA scoring.en_US
dc.description.reviewstatusRevieweden_US
dc.description.scholarlevelFacultyen_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work was supported by grant funding from the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada Discovery Grants RGPIN-2020-07232 (A.J., K.M., X.D., R.A.) and RGPIN-2020-04646 (J.L.A., P.S.), and the Canadian Institutes of Health Research (PJT 162279, J.J.L.).en_US
dc.identifier.citationMilligan, K., Deng, X., Ali-Adeeb, R., Shreeves, P., Punch, S., Costie, N., . . . Jirasek, A. (2022). “Prediction of disease progression indicators in prostate cancer patients receiving HDR-brachytherapy using Raman spectroscopy and semisupervised learning: A pilot study.” Scientific Reports, 12(15104). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-19446-4en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-19446-4
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1828/14657
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherScientific Reportsen_US
dc.subjectBioanalytical chemistryen_US
dc.subjectBiological physicsen_US
dc.subjectCancer metabolismen_US
dc.subjectCheminformaticsen_US
dc.subjectMedical and clinical diagnosticsen_US
dc.subjectMetabolomicsen_US
dc.subjectTumour biomarkersen_US
dc.subjectTumour virus infectionsen_US
dc.subjectUrological canceren_US
dc.titlePrediction of disease progression indicators in prostate cancer patients receiving HDR-brachytherapy using Raman spectroscopy and semi-supervised learning: A pilot studyen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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