Increasing Physical Activity in Empty Nest and Retired Populations Online: A Randomized Feasibility Trial Protocol

dc.contributor.authorCox, Amy
dc.contributor.authorRhodes, Ryan E.
dc.date.accessioned2020-06-17T15:40:58Z
dc.date.available2020-06-17T15:40:58Z
dc.date.copyright2020en_US
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.abstractDespite the extensive evidence on the benefits of physical activity (PA) in older adults, including reduced risk of disease, mortality, falls, and cognitive and functional decline, most do not attain sufficient PA levels. Theoretical work suggests that behavioral change interventions are most effective during life transitions, and as such, a theory-based, online intervention tailored for recently retired and empty nest individuals could lend support for increasing levels of PA. The aim of this study is to examine the feasibility of the intervention and study procedures for a future controlled trial. This study has a randomized controlled trial design with an embedded qualitative and quantitative process evaluation. Participants are randomized at 1:1 between the intervention and waitlist controls. Potential participants are within six months of their final child leaving the familial home or within six months of retiring (self-defined), currently not meeting the Canadian PA guidelines, have no serious contraindications to exercise, and are residing in Victoria, British Columbia, Canada. Participants are recruited by online and print flyers as well as in-person at community events. The study aims to recruit 40 empty nest and 40 retired participants; half of each group received the intervention during the study period. The internet-delivered intervention is delivered over a 10-week period, comprising 10 modules addressing behavior change techniques associated with PA. Primary outcomes relate to recruitment, attrition, data collection, intervention delivery, and acceptability. Secondary behavioral outcomes are measured at baseline and post-treatment (10 weeks). Intervention-selected participants are invited to an optional qualitative exit interview. The results of this feasibility study will inform the planning of a randomized effectiveness trial, that will examine the behavior change, health-related fitness, and well-being outcomes by exploring how reflexive processes of habit and identity may bridge adoption and maintenance in behavioral adherence.en_US
dc.description.reviewstatusRevieweden_US
dc.description.scholarlevelFacultyen_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThis project is funded by an internal grant at the University of Victoria. The funding body had no role in the design, data collection, or reporting associated with this study.en_US
dc.identifier.citationCox, A. & Rhodes, R. (2020). Increasing physical activity in empty nest and retired populations online: A randomized feasibility trial protocol. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(10), DOI: 10.3390/ijerph17103544en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17103544
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1828/11839
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Healthen_US
dc.subjectphysical activity
dc.subjectretirement
dc.subjectempty nest
dc.subjectlife course transitions
dc.subjecthabit
dc.subjectidentity
dc.subjectbehvioral change
dc.subjectBehavioural Medicine Lab
dc.subject.departmentSchool of Exercise Science, Physical and Health Education
dc.titleIncreasing Physical Activity in Empty Nest and Retired Populations Online: A Randomized Feasibility Trial Protocolen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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