The Malaise of Compulsory Conciliation: Strike Prevention in Canada During World War II

dc.contributor.authorWebber, Jeremy
dc.date.accessioned2017-02-11T01:30:50Z
dc.date.available2017-02-11T01:30:50Z
dc.date.copyright1985en_US
dc.date.issued1985
dc.description.abstractDuring World War II, the government of Canada sought to prevent strikes primarily through the use of "compulsory conciliation:" in specified industries, strikes and lockouts were prohibited until a government-sponsored board had investigated the dispute and delivered its report. This paper examines the operation of that regime during the war years. It highlights the tension between two alternative views of the boards' function (adjudication and mediation), indicates how the government manipulated the conciliation process in order to prevent or delay strikes, discusses briefly the reasons invoked by boards in their judgements, and demonstrates the frustration arising from the government's reluctance to prescribe clear norms of industrial conduct. In the turbulent wartime economy, compulsory conciliation failed to achieve the level of industrial peace demanded of it. Eventually, mandatory wage controls and a labour code modeled on the American Wagner Act were adopted, restricting the scope of the conciliation regime.en_US
dc.description.reviewstatusRevieweden_US
dc.description.scholarlevelFacultyen_US
dc.identifier.citationWebber, J. (1985). The malaise of compulsory conciliation: strike prevention in Canada during World War II. Labour/Le Travail, 15, 57-88.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://www.lltjournal.ca/index.php/llt/article/view/2456
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1828/7796
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherLabour/Le Travailen_US
dc.subject.departmentFaculty of Law
dc.titleThe Malaise of Compulsory Conciliation: Strike Prevention in Canada During World War IIen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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