Three new species of Cladorhiza (Demospongiae, Poecilosclerida, Cladorhizidae) from the Northeast Pacific Ocean

dc.contributor.authorLundsten, Lonny
dc.contributor.authorReiswig, Henry M.
dc.contributor.authorAustin, William C.
dc.date.accessioned2019-01-17T18:08:54Z
dc.date.available2019-01-17T18:08:54Z
dc.date.copyright2017en_US
dc.date.issued2017
dc.description.abstractCarnivorous feeding among the Cladorhizidae (Porifera, Demospongiae, Poecilosclerida) was first documented in 1995. Since that time, 161 species have been described and are currently recognized in 9 genera. Cladorhiza is the most speciose genus with a global, deep-water distribution of 41 species. Here we describe three new Cladorhiza species of 'crinorhiza' form from the Northeast Pacific Ocean off California, USA, and the Gulf of California, Mexico, from depths of 24724100m. In total, 11 specimens were collected between 1969 and 2015. Video recordings from remotely operated vehicles yield additional information on habitat type, geographic distribution, and abundance for some of these species.en_US
dc.description.reviewstatusRevieweden_US
dc.description.scholarlevelFacultyen_US
dc.description.sponsorshipWe are grateful for support from the pilots of the ROVs Doc Ricketts and Tiburon and the crew of the R/V Western Flyer. We thank D. Clague and K. Smith for use of video observations and collected specimens. We thank S. Tanner and K. Schlining for technical support. C. Piotrowski and G. Rouse provided assistance in retrieving museum specimens. We appreciate the comments from anonymous reviewers who greatly improved this manuscript. The David and Lucile Packard Foundation's funding of MBARI supported this work. Collection of some specimens was also supported by NSF grant OCE 92-17334 to K. Smith.en_US
dc.identifier.citationLundsten, L.; Reiswig, H. M.; & Austin, W. C. (2017). Three new species of Cladorhiza (Demospongiae, Poecilosclerida, Cladorhizidae) from the Northeast Pacific Ocean. Zootaxa, 4317(2), 247-260. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4317.2.3en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4317.2.3
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1828/10521
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherZootaxaen_US
dc.subjectPorifera
dc.subjectCladorhizidae
dc.subjectCladorhiza
dc.subjectdeep-sea
dc.subject.departmentDepartment of Biology
dc.titleThree new species of Cladorhiza (Demospongiae, Poecilosclerida, Cladorhizidae) from the Northeast Pacific Oceanen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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