Structural principles for dynamics of glass networks

dc.contributor.authorLu, Linghong
dc.contributor.supervisorEdwards, Roderick
dc.date.accessioned2008-04-26T00:46:30Z
dc.date.available2008-04-26T00:46:30Z
dc.date.copyright2008en_US
dc.date.issued2008-04-26T00:46:30Z
dc.degree.departmentDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics
dc.degree.levelMaster of Science M.Sc.en_US
dc.description.abstractGene networks can be modeled by piecewise-linear (PL) switching systems of differential equations, called Glass networks after their originator. Networks of interacting genes that regulate each other may have complicated interactions. From a `systems biology' point of view, it would be useful to know what types of dynamical behavior are possible for certain classes of network interaction structure. A useful way to describe the activity of this network symbolically is to represent it as a directed graph on a hypercube of dimension $n$ where $n$ is the number of elements in the network. Our work here is considering this problem backwards, i.e. we consider different types of cycles on the $n$-cube and show that there exist parameters, consistent with the directed graph on the hypercube, such that a periodic orbit exists. For any simple cycle on the $n$-cube with a non-branching vertex, we prove by construction that it is possible to have a stable periodic orbit passing through the corresponding orthants for some sets of focal points $F$ in Glass networks. When the simple cycle on the $n$-cube doesn't have a non-branching vertex, a structural principle is given to determine whether it is possible to have a periodic orbit for some focal points. Using a similar construction idea, we prove that for self-intersecting cycles where the vertices revisited on the cycle are not adjacent, there exist Glass networks which have a periodic orbit passing through the corresponding orthants of the cycle. For figure-8 patterns with more than one common vertex, we obtain results on the form of the return map (Poincar{\'e} map) with respect to how the images of the returning cones of the 2 component cycle intersect the returning cone themselves. Some of these allow complex behaviors.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1828/900
dc.languageEnglisheng
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.rightsAvailable to the World Wide Weben_US
dc.subjectSwitching networken_US
dc.subjectStructural principlesen_US
dc.subjectPeriodic orbiten_US
dc.subject.lcshUVic Subject Index::Sciences and Engineering::Mathematics::Pure mathematicsen_US
dc.titleStructural principles for dynamics of glass networksen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US

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