Ions, metabolites, and cells: Water as a reporter of surface conditions during bacterial growth
| dc.contributor.author | Jarisz, Tasha A. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Lane, Sarah | |
| dc.contributor.author | Gozdzialski, Lea | |
| dc.contributor.author | Hore, Dennis K. | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2019-12-17T23:59:02Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2019-12-17T23:59:02Z | |
| dc.date.copyright | 2018 | en_US |
| dc.date.issued | 2018 | |
| dc.description.abstract | Surface-specific nonlinear vibrational spectroscopy, combined with bulk solution measurements and imaging, is used to study the surface conditions during the growth of E. coli. As a result of the silica high surface charge density, the water structure at the silica–aqueous interface is known to be especially sensitive to pH and ionic strength, and surface concentration profiles develop that can be appreciably different from the bulk solution conditions. We illustrate that, in the presence of growing cells, a unique surface micro-environment is established as a result of metabolites accumulating on the silica surface. Even in the subsequent absence of the cells, this surface layer works to reduce the interfacial ionic strength as revealed by the enhanced signal from surface water molecules. In the presence of growing cells, an additional boost in surface water signal is attributed to a local pH that is higher than that of the bulk solution. | en_US |
| dc.description.reviewstatus | Reviewed | en_US |
| dc.description.scholarlevel | Faculty | en_US |
| dc.description.sponsorship | This project was supported by a Discovery Grant from the Natural Science and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC). The SFG spectrometer was purchased with assistance from the Canadian Foundation for Innovation Leader’s Opportunity Fund and the British Columbia Knowledge Development Fund. We thank Sarah Kowallik, Adrianna Thompson, and Nat Jafarova for assistance with the cell surface adhesion characterization. Barb Currie and Rebecca Hof (UVic Biochemistry and Microbiology) provided valuable advice on the cell growth and preparation procedures. We thank Dr. Elizabeth Schneider at Biolin Scientific for use of the QCM-D instrument at the University of Victoria. Dr. Matthew Dixon at Biolin Scientific provided assistance with the QCM-D data analysis. T.A.J. is grateful to NSERC for a CGS-M scholarship. L.G. has received an NSERC USRA scholarship. | en_US |
| dc.identifier.citation | Jarisz, T. A.; Lane, S.; Gozdzialski, L.; & Hore, D. K. (2018). Ions, metabolites, and cells: Water as a reporter of surface conditions during bacterial growth. The Journal of Chemical Physics, 148, 222825. DOI: 10.1063/1.5023748 | en_US |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5023748 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/1828/11376 | |
| dc.language.iso | en | en_US |
| dc.publisher | The Journal of Chemical Physics | en_US |
| dc.subject | Optical properties | |
| dc.subject | Vibrational spectroscopy | |
| dc.subject | Bacteria | |
| dc.subject | Chemical elements | |
| dc.subject | Bacterial growth | |
| dc.subject | Cell cultures | |
| dc.subject | Proteins | |
| dc.subject | Hydrology | |
| dc.subject | Aqueous interfaces | |
| dc.subject | Cell growth | |
| dc.subject.department | Department of Chemistry | |
| dc.title | Ions, metabolites, and cells: Water as a reporter of surface conditions during bacterial growth | en_US |
| dc.type | Article | en_US |