A systematic review of educator-led physical literacy and activity interventions

dc.contributor.authorBuckler, E. Jean
dc.contributor.authorFaulkner, Guy E.
dc.contributor.authorBeauchamp, Mark R.
dc.contributor.authorRizzardo, Beth
dc.contributor.authorDeSouza, Liz
dc.contributor.authorPuterman, Eli
dc.date.accessioned2024-07-26T17:32:48Z
dc.date.available2024-07-26T17:32:48Z
dc.date.issued2023-05-01
dc.description.abstractIntroduction Early childhood is a key time for the development of physical activity behaviors and physical literacy. A growing proportion of children spend a significant portion of their daytime in early childhood education and care settings where an early childhood educator cares for them. This systematic review (PROSPERO CRD42018087249) aimed to identify the differences between effective and noneffective educator-led interventions with a goal to improve physical literacy and/or physical activity in children aged 3–5 years in early childhood education and care settings. Methods Interventions were included if they aimed to improve at least 1 physical literacy component or physical activity time in children aged 2–6 years through educator training. MEDLINE, Embase, CINAHL, ERIC, Australian Education Index, and Sport Discus were searched in March 2018 and April 2021. Risk of bias was assessed through a modified Cochrane assessment tool. Results Data from 51 studies were analyzed in 2021 and 2022 and summarized narratively. Thirty-seven interventions aimed to promote physical activity, and 28 sought to promote physical literacy; 54% and 63% of these were effective, respectively. Interventions that were underpinned by theory, included ongoing support, or measured intervention fidelity were more effective, especially when all 3 were done. Discussion This review was limited by a high risk of bias and inconsistency in reporting results across interventions. Reporting physical activity by minutes per hour and reporting both sub and total scores in physical literacy assessments will allow for greater cross-comparison between trials. Future training of educators should be underpinned by theory and incorporate ongoing support and objective fidelity checks.
dc.description.reviewstatusReviewed
dc.description.scholarlevelFaculty
dc.description.sponsorshipEJB was supported by a Canadian Institutes of Health Research Doctoral Research Award (Number 140279).
dc.identifier.citationBuckler, E. J., Faulkner, G. E., Beauchamp, M. R., Rizzardo, B., DeSouza, L., & Puterman, E. (2023). A systematic review of educator-led physical literacy and activity interventions. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 64(5), 742-760. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amepre.2023.01.010
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.amepre.2023.01.010
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1828/16874
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherAmerican Journal of Preventive Medicine
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internationalen
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.subjectchildcare
dc.subjectphysical activity
dc.subjectphysical literacy
dc.titleA systematic review of educator-led physical literacy and activity interventions
dc.typePostprint

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