Medical residents reflect on their prejudices toward poverty: a photovoice training project

dc.contributor.authorLoignon, Christine
dc.contributor.authorBoudreault-Fournier, Alexandrine
dc.contributor.authorTruchon, Karoline
dc.contributor.authorLabrousse, Yanouchka
dc.contributor.authorFortin, Bruno
dc.date.accessioned2015-06-03T23:08:47Z
dc.date.available2015-06-03T23:08:47Z
dc.date.copyright2014en_US
dc.date.issued2014-12-31
dc.descriptionBioMed Centralen_US
dc.description.abstractBackground: Clinicians face challenges in delivering care to socioeconomically disadvantaged patients. While both the public and academic sectors recognize the importance of addressing social inequities in healthcare, there is room for improvement in the training of family physicians, who report being ill-equipped to provide care that is responsive to the living conditions of these patients. This study explored: (i) residents’ perceptions and experience in relation to providing care for socioeconomically disadvantaged patients, and (ii) how participating in a photovoice study helped them uncover and examine some of their prejudices and assumptions about poverty. Methods: We conducted a participatory photovoice study. Participants were four family medicine residents, two medical supervisors, and two researchers. Residents attended six photovoice meetings at which they discussed photos they had taken. In collaboration with the researchers, the participants defined the research questions, took photos, and participated in data analysis and results dissemination. Meetings were recorded and transcribed for analysis, which consisted of coding, peer debriefing, thematic analysis, and interpretation. Results: The medical residents uncovered and examined their own prejudices and misconceptions about poverty. They reported feeling unprepared to provide care to socioeconomically disadvantaged patients. Supported by medical supervisors and researchers, the residents underwent a three-phase reflexive process of: (1) engaging reflexively, (2) break(ing) through, and (3) taking action. The results indicated that medical residents subsequently felt encouraged to adopt a care approach that helped them overcome the social distance between themselves and their socioeconomically disadvantaged patients. Conclusions: This study highlights the importance of providing medical training on issues related to poverty and increasing awareness about social inequalities in medical education to counteract prejudices toward socioeconomically disadvantaged patients. Future studies should examine which elective courses and training could provide suitable tools to clinicians to improve their competence in delivering care to socioeconomically disadvantaged patientsen_US
dc.description.reviewstatusRevieweden_US
dc.description.scholarlevelFacultyen_US
dc.identifier.citationLoignon et al.: Medical residents reflect on their prejudices toward poverty: a photovoice training project. BMC Medical Education 2014 14:1050en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12909-014-0274-1
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1828/6224
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherBMC Medical Educationen_US
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 2.5 Canada*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ca/*
dc.subjectHealthcare disparitiesen_US
dc.subjectPovertyen_US
dc.subjectParticipatory action researchen_US
dc.subjectPhotovoiceen_US
dc.subjectResidentsen_US
dc.subjectEducationen_US
dc.subjectHealthcare professionalsen_US
dc.subjectMedicineen_US
dc.titleMedical residents reflect on their prejudices toward poverty: a photovoice training projecten_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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