Incorporating mooring dynamics into the control design of a two-body wave energy converter

dc.contributor.authorFunk, Spencer
dc.contributor.authorHaider, Ali S.
dc.contributor.authorBubbar, Kush
dc.contributor.authorBuckham, Bradley
dc.date.accessioned2024-12-02T22:38:41Z
dc.date.available2024-12-02T22:38:41Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstractMooring systems are a critical component of all floating wave energy converter (WEC) systems, yet the impact of amooring system on the WEC dynamics is often neglected during the initial assessment of candidate designs. The purpose of this study was to investigate how the inclusion of mooring dynamics in the early stages of the WEC design process influences decisions regarding hydrodynamic features and control strategies. The study was executed within a mechanical circuit framework to represent the WEC response in the frequency domain. Thevenin’s theorem was applied within this framework to transform a multi-body WEC into a single-body canonical form. This work specifically focused on self-reacting point absorbers and examined how four realistic mooring designs impact WEC intrinsic mechanical impedance across a range of common wave frequencies. We show how the mooring can easily be included in this framework, and a simple approach to identifying the mooring model parameters is described. It was observed that if mooring dynamics are considered within the WEC control design process, a 40% reduction in the required range of the controller physical variable can be achieved while yielding up to 16% more useful power. These results suggest that considering the mooring system early can enhance WEC design.
dc.description.reviewstatusReviewed
dc.description.scholarlevelFaculty
dc.description.sponsorshipThis research was funded by The Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada RGPIN-2018-05749 and The British Columbia Ministry of Energy, Mines and Low Carbon Innovation CA22MAN0071. This research was partially funded by The McCain Foundation Fellowship Award in Innovation, and the New Brunswick Innovation Foundation.
dc.identifier.citationFunk, S., Haider, A.S. Bubbar, K., & Buckham, B. Incorporating mooring dynamics into the control design of a two-body wave energy converter. J. Mar. Sci. Eng. 2023, 11, 2347. https:// doi.org/10.3390/jmse11122347
dc.identifier.urihttps:// doi.org/10.3390/jmse11122347
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1828/20815
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherJournal of Marine Science and Engineering
dc.rightsAttribution 4.0 Internationalen
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjecttwo-body wave energy converters
dc.subjectpoint absorber
dc.subjectmooring characterization
dc.subjectoptimal control design
dc.subjectsystem identification
dc.subjectmathematical modeling
dc.subjectmechanical circuits
dc.subjectnumerical simulation
dc.titleIncorporating mooring dynamics into the control design of a two-body wave energy converter
dc.typeArticle

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