Exploring waste and sanitation-borne hazards in Rohingya refugee camps in Bangladesh

dc.contributor.authorUddin, Sayed Mohammad Nazim
dc.contributor.authorGutberlet, Jutta
dc.contributor.authorChowdhury, Anika Tasnim
dc.contributor.authorParisa, Tahlil Ahmed
dc.contributor.authorNuzhat, Samiha
dc.contributor.authorChowdhury, Sidratun Nur
dc.date.accessioned2026-03-31T20:35:26Z
dc.date.available2026-03-31T20:35:26Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstractImproper sanitation and waste management is the number one cause for ill health, disease and death throughout the world, particularly under extremely dense living conditions in refugee camps in the global South. This paper discusses the results of a mixed-method study conducted in Rohingya refugee camps, located in Chittagong, Bangladesh, currently hosting the world's largest concentration of refugees. Our structured questionnaire, group discussion and interviews were centered on waste-borne hazards. The research has evidenced severe challenges associated with overall precarious sanitation and waste situations in the camps. Garbage littering and open defecation are widely practiced. Congested drainage systems contribute to flooding, bringing waste and contaminants into people's homes. Improvements can be made by involving camp inhabitants in decision-making processes and giving them greater ownership in everyday infrastructure maintenance. Our research suggests that community participation is the key tool to maintain proper cleanliness of drains and toilets. Creating a stronger sense of community in the camps and practicing transparency and inclusion in planning and decision-making can contribute to addressing the key threats identified in this research and also apply to other refugee camps worldwide, with similar hazardous living conditions.
dc.description.reviewstatusReviewed
dc.description.scholarlevelFaculty
dc.identifier.citationUddin, S. M. N., Gutberlet, J., Chowdhury, A. T., Parisa, T. A., Nuzhat, S., & Chowdhury, S. N. (2022). Exploring waste and sanitation-borne hazards in Rohingya refugee camps in Bangladesh. Journal of Water, Sanitation and Hygiene for Development, 12(8), 587–599. https://doi.org/10.2166/washdev.2022.068
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.2166/washdev.2022.068
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1828/23541
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherJournal of Water, Sanitation and Hygiene for Development
dc.rightsCC BY
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectCommunity-based Research Laboratory (CbRL)
dc.subjectrefugee camps
dc.subjectRoyingha
dc.subjectsanitation
dc.subjectWASH
dc.subjectwaste management
dc.subject.departmentDepartment of Geography
dc.titleExploring waste and sanitation-borne hazards in Rohingya refugee camps in Bangladesh
dc.typeArticle

Files

Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
uddin_jwshd_2022.pdf
Size:
665.47 KB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format