Hydroxymethylaniline Photocages for Carboxylic Acids and Alcohols

dc.contributor.authorSkalamera, Dani
dc.contributor.authorBregovic, Vesna Blazek
dc.contributor.authorAntol, Ivana
dc.contributor.authorBohne, Cornelia
dc.contributor.authorBasaric, Nikola
dc.date.accessioned2020-08-21T23:44:27Z
dc.date.available2020-08-21T23:44:27Z
dc.date.copyright2017en_US
dc.date.issued2017
dc.description.abstractortho-, meta- and para-Hydroxymethylaniline methyl ethers 3–5-OMe and acetyl derivatives 3–5-OAc were investigated as potential photocages for alcohols and carboxylic acids, respectively. The measurements of photohydrolysis efficiency showed that the decaging from ortho- and meta-derivatives takes place efficiently in aqueous solution, but not for the para-derivatives. Contrary to previous reports, we show that the meta-derivatives are better photocages for alcohols, whereas ortho-derivatives are better protective groups for carboxylic acids. The observed differences were fully disclosed by mechanistic studies involving fluorescence measurements and laser flash photolysis (LFP). Photoheterolysis for the para-derivatives does not take place, whereas both meta- and ortho-derivatives undergo heterolysis and afford the corresponding carbocations 3-C and 4-C. The ortho-carbocation 4-o-C was detected by LFP in aqueous solution (λmax = 410 nm, τ ≈ 90 μs). Moreover, spectroscopic measurements for the meta-acetyl derivative 3-m-OAC indicated the formation of cation in the excited state. The application of an ortho-aniline derivative as a protective group was demonstrated by synthesizing several derivatives of carboxylic acids. In all cases, the photochemical deprotection was accomplished in high yields (>80%). This mechanistic study fully rationalized the photochemistry of aniline photocages which is important for the design of new photocages and has potential for synthetic, biological, and medicinal applications.en_US
dc.description.reviewstatusRevieweden_US
dc.description.scholarlevelFacultyen_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThese materials are based on work financed by the Croatian Academy of Sciences (HAZU), Croatian Science Foundation (HRZZ IP-2014-09-6312), the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC- RGPIN-121389-2012), and the University of Victoria (UVIC).en_US
dc.identifier.citationSkalamera, D., Bregovic, V. B., Antol, I., Bohne, C., & Basaric, N. (2017). Hydroxymethylaniline Photocages for Carboxylic Acids and Alcohols. Journal of Organic Chemistry, 82(23), 12554-12568. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.joc.7b02314.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1021/acs.joc.7b02314
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1828/12011
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherJournal of Organic Chemistryen_US
dc.subjectAlcohols
dc.subjectSolution chemistry
dc.subjectReaction products
dc.subjectFluorescence
dc.subjectCations
dc.subject.departmentDepartment of Chemistry
dc.titleHydroxymethylaniline Photocages for Carboxylic Acids and Alcoholsen_US
dc.typePostprinten_US

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