Enhancing mechanical and biocorrosion response of a MgZnCa bulk metallic glass through variation in spark plasma sintering time

dc.contributor.authorBryan, Sin Shi Jie
dc.contributor.authorFong, Kai Soon
dc.contributor.authorWah, Chua Beng
dc.contributor.authorTekumalla, Sravya
dc.contributor.authorKwak, Min Kyung
dc.contributor.authorPark, Eun Soo
dc.contributor.authorGupta, Manooj
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-18T16:20:50Z
dc.date.available2024-01-18T16:20:50Z
dc.date.copyright2023en_US
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstractDevelopment of metallic glasses is hindered by the difficulties in manufacturing bulk parts large enough for practical applications. Spark plasma sintering (SPS) has emerged as an effective consolidation technique in the formation of bulk metallic glasses (BMGs) from melt-spun ribbons. In this study, Mg₆₅Zn₃₀Ca₅ melt-spun ribbons were sintered at prolonged sintering times (15 min to 180 min) via SPS under a pressure of 90 MPa and at a temperature of 150 °C (which is below the crystallization temperature), to provide an insight into the influence of sintering time on the consolidation, structural, and biodegradation behavior of Mg-BMGs. Scanning Electron Microscopy was used to characterize the microstructure of the surface, while the presence of the amorphous phase was characterized using X-ray diffraction and Electron Backscatter Diffraction. Pellets 10 mm in diameter and height with near-net amorphous structure were synthesized at 150 °C with a sintering time of 90 min, resulting in densification as high as 98.2% with minimal crystallization. Sintering at extended durations above 90 min achieved higher densification and resulted in a significant amount of local and partial devitrification. Mechanical properties were characterized via compression and microhardness testing. Compression results show that increased sintering time led to better structural integrity and mechanical properties. Notably, SPS150_90 displayed ultimate compressive strength (220 MPa) that matches that of the cortical bone (205 MPa). Corrosion properties were characterized via potentiodynamic polarization with Phosphate Buffered Solution (PBS). The results suggest that the sintered samples have significantly better corrosion resistance compared to the crystalline form. Overall, SPS150_90 was observed to have a good balance between corrosion properties (10× better corrosion resistance to as-cast alloy) and mechanical properties.en_US
dc.description.reviewstatusRevieweden_US
dc.description.scholarlevelFacultyen_US
dc.description.sponsorshipM.K.K. and E.S.P. were supported by the Creative Materials Discovery Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Korean Government (MSIT) (no. NRF-2019M3D1A1079215).en_US
dc.identifier.citationBryan, B. S., Fong, K. S., Wah, C. B., Tekumalla, S., Kwak, M. K., Park, E. S., & Gupta, M. (2023). Enhancing mechanical and biocorrosion response of a MgZnCa bulk metallic glass through variation in spark plasma sintering time. Metals, 13(8), 1487. https://doi.org/10.3390/met13081487en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.3390/met13081487
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1828/15824
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherMetalsen_US
dc.subjectmagnesium-based bulk metallic glass
dc.subjectspark plasma sintering
dc.subjectmelt spinning
dc.subjectmechanical properties
dc.subjectbiocorrosion properties
dc.subject.departmentDepartment of Mechanical Engineering
dc.titleEnhancing mechanical and biocorrosion response of a MgZnCa bulk metallic glass through variation in spark plasma sintering timeen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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