“Stretch and transform” for energy justice: Indigenous advocacy for institutional transformative change of electricity in British Columbia, Canada

dc.contributor.authorHoicka, Christina E.
dc.contributor.authorRegier, Adam
dc.contributor.authorBerka, Anna
dc.contributor.authorChitsaz, Sara
dc.contributor.authorKlym, Kayla
dc.date.accessioned2025-04-16T15:34:57Z
dc.date.available2025-04-16T15:34:57Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.description.abstractTransformative energy justice addresses root causes and legacies of inequality, centers voices and world views of historically excluded communities in the problem definition, decision making and transition processes. This study offers insights from a unique case of meso-level collective action by First Nations in British Columbia (BC), Canada, aimed at transformative electricity institutional change. We collate regulatory and advocacy text to characterise the range of proposed First Nation Power Authority models and their placement along a continuum of conformative to transformative energy justice. Interviews with knowledge holders from 14 First Nations offer insight into motivations behind transformative change and how it is shaped by historical injustice alongside practical community objectives around energy security, resilience, and community development. First Nations narratives of electricity transformation are aligned with the United Nations Declaration of the Rights of Indigenous People (UNDRIP) and with goals of self-determination and incorporate relational and regional approaches. These findings validate theoretical frameworks of transformational energy justice (Avelino et al., 2024; Elmallah et al., 2022). Much of the groundwork has been laid by the collective and the regulator, while new legislation has opened a window of opportunity to increase Indigenous participation and control in the electricity sector.
dc.description.reviewstatusReviewed
dc.description.scholarlevelFaculty
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work was supported by Natural Resources Canada Clean Energy for Rural and Remote Communities Program (CERRC), Capacity Building Stream funding program. The research was conducted in partnership for the Clean Energy Association of British Columbia, and the New Relationship Trust. This work was also supported by the New Frontiers in Research Fund Global NFRFG-2020-00339 and the Canada Research Chair Secretariat CRC-2020-00055.
dc.identifier.citationHoicka, C. E., Regier, A., Berka, A. L., Chitsaz, S., & Klym, K. (2025). “Stretch and transform” for energy justice: Indigenous advocacy for institutional transformative change of electricity in British Columbia, Canada. Energy Policy, 202, 114615. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2025.114615
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2025.114615
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1828/21950
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherEnergy Policy
dc.rightsAttribution 4.0 Internationalen
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectFirst nations
dc.subjectrenewable energy
dc.subjectregional
dc.subjectUnited Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples (UNDRIP)
dc.subjectcommunity energy
dc.subjectintermediaries
dc.subjectenergy justice
dc.title“Stretch and transform” for energy justice: Indigenous advocacy for institutional transformative change of electricity in British Columbia, Canada
dc.typeArticle

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